decolonisation in Asia, Africa and Latin America Flashcards

1
Q

what was the main cause of the Haitian revolution?

A

france being unstable from its own revolution

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2
Q

which war does every atlantic revolution have a link to?

A

the seven years war

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3
Q

which nation aided the USA in defeating Britain?

A

france

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4
Q

what was the global impact of american decolonisation for britain?

A

focus on a sea based empire

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5
Q

what was the global impact of american decolonisation for spain?

A

rapid breakdown of its empire

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6
Q

what kind of state emerged after american decolonisation?

A

the nation state

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7
Q

what was the monroe doctrine?

A

the american continent will no longer be subject to further colonisation without risking intervention from the USA

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8
Q

why was decolonisation after WW2 so rapid? (2 reasons)

A

pressure from the UN
interventions of the two global superpowers

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9
Q

what was neo-colonialism?

A

a form of informal imperialism - indirect control to assert authority over a region for economic aid

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10
Q

what was the metropolitan explanation for decolonisation?

A

maintaining an empire was too burdensome and held no strategic or economic advantage post WW2

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11
Q

which nation was most against empire?

A

the USA

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12
Q

what political event aided in Britain’s rapid decolonisation?

A

the 1945 election - labour won and promoted a future with no empire

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13
Q

why is decolonization so hard to define and pin down? (2 reasons)

A

it has a very complex and scattered legacy
poorly documented event

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14
Q

how much of the world was under colonial rule by 1939?

A

one third

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15
Q

why was Japanese imperialism detrimental for European rule in Asia?

A

it undermined their ability to control and rule over its territories - making them vulnerable to revolution

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16
Q

which decade did the majority of african colonies gain independence?

A

1960s

17
Q

why did colonial rule intensify during the 1940s?

A

empires wanted more direct control to make african colonies more profitable

18
Q

what was pan-africanism?

A

the unity of all african people

19
Q

why were there riots in Accra?

A

a dire economic and social situation

20
Q
A