Decks and Porches Flashcards
What does a deck consist of
framing
deckingf
railing
What does the framing consist of
the ledger board (the part of the deck that attaches to the house
the front rim joist (the board at the front of the deck)
the side rim joists
the interior joists
the posts/footers
What is decking made of and where is it at
the decking is the top layer of material that you walk on
it can be wood or synthetic
What are the advantages of synthetic decking
they are aesthetically appealing and last longer than wood
What are the railing consisting of
railings
balusters (spindles)
posts
What is the best way to estimate the cost of a deck
use a SF price
Who rehabs deck s
skilled carpenters
pro deck builders
What is important when picking a carpenter to build your deck
choosing one who excels at finish work
What are some things to look for when inspectign a deck
examine all sides bx standards say the weight needs to be evenly distributed
posts should sit on concrete footers that are poured below the frost line
posts should be attached to the footers not just resting on them
size of posts: 6” X6” can handle up to decks 12’ high. 4”X4” can handle smaller decks
anything structural within 18” of the ground needs to made of treated wood or something that doesnt rot and can handle moisture
the ledger board needs to be able to support 50% of the deck weight so it should be attached to the rim joist of the house by lag or through bolts
where can you find the frost line in your area
in the local codes
If you have any concerns get a
qualified contractor or engineer
What should you usually do
bring an engineer or qualified contractor
What is the average life expectancy of decks
30-50 years, depending on the materials used
What is the cost of a basic no-frills deck made of basic wood
18-30 per SF
What are the typical costs for materials
8-10 per SF
