Deck09 Flashcards

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1
Q

enunciate

A

清晰地说;公开宣布,宣称

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2
Q

excruciate

A

折磨,使痛苦

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3
Q

mediate

A

调解,调停

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4
Q

repudiate

A

否认;拒绝接受

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5
Q

retaliate

A

报复,反击

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6
Q

conciliate

A

平息,抚慰;调解,

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7
Q

palliate

A

平息,减轻

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8
Q

calumniate

A

诽谤,造谣,中伤

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9
Q

expiate

A

赎罪,纠正

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10
Q

excoriate

A

严厉批评

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11
Q

appropriate

A

私自挪用;适当的,

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12
Q

repatriate

A

遣返

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13
Q

striate

A

加条纹

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14
Q

infuriate

A

激怒

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15
Q

satiate

A

使饱足的,过分满足的

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16
Q

initiate

A

创造,发动促进;刚入门的新手

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17
Q

propitiate

A

抚慰,劝解

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18
Q

vitiate

A

削弱,损害;在道德、审美上降低,堕落

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19
Q

substantiate

A

证实;使实体化

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20
Q

potentiate

A

激活,加强

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21
Q

negotiate

A

商量,谈判;谋划

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22
Q

obviate

A

排除,使不必要

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23
Q

alleviate

A

缓和,减轻,

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24
Q

abbreviate

A

缩写,缩短

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25
Q

escalate

A

使战争等升级,扩大

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26
Q

elate

A

使开心,使自豪

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27
Q

dilate

A

使膨胀,扩大,;详细表达

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28
Q

vacillate

A

犹豫不决;摇动,摇摆

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29
Q

oscillate

A

振动,摇晃;犹豫,变化

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30
Q

scintillate

A

闪耀

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31
Q

slate

A

列入名单,计划,安排

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32
Q

perambulate

A

徒步穿越,走过

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33
Q

discombobulate

A

使不安,使混乱,

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34
Q

maculate

A

使有斑点,弄脏;玷污,损坏

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35
Q

immaculate

A

干净的,纯净的;完美的,没有任何错误的

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36
Q

speculate

A

推测,揣测;投机倒买

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37
Q

matriculate

A

入学;录取

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38
Q

articulate

A

清晰地表达;表达清晰的,,

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39
Q

adulate

A

极度谄媚

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40
Q

coagulate

A

使凝结,使变稠,

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41
Q

emulate

A

效仿并努力超越

42
Q

simulate

A

假装,模仿;模拟

43
Q

accumulate

A

逐渐增长

44
Q

manipulate

A

巧妙操作;巧妙处理,暗中操控

45
Q

stipulate

A

规定,特定要求

46
Q

insulate

A

使绝缘,使隔离

47
Q

capitulate

A

投降,默许

48
Q

postulate

A

前提条件;假定为真

49
Q

amalgamate

A

合并,混合,,

50
Q

acclimate

A

使适应()

51
Q

animate

A

活的有活力的;使有活力,支持;使行动,驱使;使活灵活现,使栩栩如生

52
Q

inanimate

A

无生命的

53
Q

intimate

A

有紧密联系的,亲密无间的;不为人知的;密友;迂回地交流,间接地沟通

54
Q

consummate

A

专业的,有造诣的;无纰漏的,完美的;最高档次的,最大规模的

55
Q

alienate

A

疏远,离间;转移,变卖财产或权利

56
Q

concatenate

A

连结,混合

57
Q

designate

A

任命;命名

58
Q

deracinate

A

根除

59
Q

vaccinate

A

预防接种疫苗

60
Q

fascinate

A

强烈吸引,使入迷

61
Q

subordinate

A

下级的,次要的;征服

62
Q

insubordinate

A

不服从权威的

63
Q

contaminate

A

污染,感染

64
Q

disseminate

A

散播,传播,

65
Q

incriminate

A

归罪于

66
Q

discriminate

A

区分;歧视

67
Q

fulminate

A

大声斥责

68
Q

abominate

A

憎恶

69
Q

illuminate

A

照明;阐明;启迪,启发

70
Q

ruminate

A

沉思

71
Q

indoctrinate

A

教育,灌输思想

72
Q

procrastinate

A

因为懒散拖延

73
Q

obstinate

A

固执的;难以减轻或治愈的

74
Q

dispassionate

A

客观公正的,不易被情绪或偏见影响的

75
Q

incarnate

A

化身的,人性化的;使思想、理论具化,体现

76
Q

inchoate

A

新生的,才开始的;未完全成型的

77
Q

emancipate

A

解放,解除束缚

78
Q

dissipate

A

驱散;浪费;放纵,

79
Q

inculpate

A

归罪于

80
Q

exculpate

A

声明无罪;开脱,使无罪

81
Q

spate

A

突发的洪水;大量

82
Q

exhilarate

A

使高兴;使兴奋,

83
Q

disparate

A

迥然不同的,

84
Q

calibrate

A

调整,使标准化;根据标准精确测量

85
Q

adumbrate

A

部分地或有保留地揭露;预示着

86
Q

desecrate

A

亵渎,玷污

87
Q

execrate

A

谴责;痛恨

88
Q

dehydrate

A

去除水分,使干燥;使失去活力

89
Q

berate

A

长时间严厉指责,,

90
Q

deliberate

A

深思熟虑的

91
Q

lacerate

A

使非常痛苦

92
Q

macerate

A

浸泡以软化

93
Q

moderate

A

使缓和;适度的,中庸的

94
Q

proliferate

A

快速繁殖;激增

95
Q

accelerate

A

加速;使提前发生;变大,变多

96
Q

regenerate

A

使重获新生,使焕然一新;使洗心革面

97
Q

venerate

A

尊敬

98
Q

incinerate

A

将烧成灰烬

99
Q

exonerate

A

免除责备

100
Q

remunerate

A

支付报酬,补偿