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1
Q

Define Health

A

a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of dideases/infirmity

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2
Q

Factors affecting health

A

Lifestyle
genes
environment

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3
Q

Define Physical Fitness

A

A condition that allows the body to effectively cope with the demands of daily activities and still have the energy to enjoy leisure activities.

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4
Q

2 components of Physical Fitness

A

Health
Skill

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5
Q

Aerobic Capacity

A

Ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to supply oxygen and nutrients to the working muscles efficiently in order to sustain prolonged rhythmic exercises. ​

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6
Q

MUSCULAR STRENGTH​

A

Ability of the muscle to generate force.

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7
Q

MUSCULAR ENDURANCE

A

Ability of the muscle to resist fatigue when performing multiple repetitions of submaximal load.

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8
Q

FLEXIBILITY

A

Ability to move a joint without pain over its entire range of motion.

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9
Q

BODY COMPOSITION

A

Refers to the total make-up of the body using the concept of two component models: lean body mass and the body fat.

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10
Q

AGILITY

A

The ability to change the direction of the body quickly and efficiently while maintaining control.

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11
Q

BALANCE

A

The ability to maintain control of the body’s position, whether stationary (static balance) or while moving (dynamic balance).

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12
Q

COORDINATION

A

The ability to use different parts of the body together smoothly and efficiently.​

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13
Q

POWER​

A

The ability to exert maximum force quickly. It is a combination of both strength and speed.

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14
Q

REACTION TIME

A

The time it takes to respond to a stimulus or trigger.

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15
Q

SPEED

A

The ability to move quickly across the ground or move limbs rapidly to grab or throw.

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16
Q

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY​

A

defined as any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that require energy expenditure. - WHO

17
Q

PHYSICAL INACTIVITY

A

PEOPLE WHO DO NOT GET THE RECOMMENDED LEVEL OF REGULAR PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

18
Q

EXERCISE​

A

it is a subcategory of Physical Activity that is planned, structured, repetitive, and aims to improve or maintain one or more components of Physical Fitness.

19
Q

STRESS

A

it is our mental and physical reaction to events that disrupt to body equilibrium; includes both mental reaction (stressor) and physical reaction (stress response).​

20
Q

HOW EXERCISE RELIEVES STRESS

A

*Reduces the body’s stress hormones​

*Stimulates the productions of endorphins​

*Engages the different body systems​

*It is easier to deal with stressors when we are healthy from regular physical activity