Deck General Flashcards
The "bowline" is used to... Select one: a. Join lines of equal size b. Form a temporary eye (loop) at the end of a line c. Keep a line from fraying d. Be a stopper
b. Form a temporary eye (loop) at the end of a line
The beam of a vessel refers to the ... Select one: a. Internal cubic capacity b. Width of the vessel c. Molded depth of the vessel d. Depth between decks
b. Width of the vessel
The "square knot" is used for... Select one: a. Keeping line from fraying b. Joining two lines of equal size c. Forming temporary eyes in lines d. Joining two lines of different size
b. Joining two lines of equal size
Chafing gear ________________.
Select one:
a. protects the body against extreme cold
b. prevents corrosion of running rigging
c. reduces and prevents wear caused by the rubbing of one object against another
d. reduces and prevents corrosion of standing rigging
c. reduces and prevents wear caused by the rubbing of one object against another
Which mooring line prevents sideways motion of a vessel moored to a pier?
Select one:
a. A line led aft from the bow.
b. A line led from the bow.
c. A line led in the same direction as the keel.
d. A line led at a right angle to the keel.
d. A line led at a right angle to the keel.
The term “lee side” refers to the …
Select one:
a. Side of the vessel exposed to the wind
b. Starboard side
c. Port side
d. Side of the vessel sheltered from the wind
d. Side of the vessel sheltered from the wind
Which splice should you use in order to make a permanent loop in a line? Select one: a. Eye splice b. Back splice c. Long splice d. Short splice
a. Eye splice
A whipping on a fiber line \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. Select one: a. strengthens it b. protects your hands c. keeps the line from unraveling d. becomes part of a splice
c. keeps the line from unraveling
The strongest way to permanently join the two ends of a line is with a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. Select one: a. short splice b. square knot c. back splice d. carrick bend
a. short splice
You can safely step in the bight of a synthetic fiber line \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. Select one: a. at any time b. when it is not under strain c. if both ends are made fast d. at no time
d. at no time
The "figure eight" knot is used to... Select one: a. Join lines of equal size b. Be a stopper c. Keep a line from passing through a sheave d. Shorten a line
b. Be a stopper
To "belay" a line means to ... Select one: a. Stow it below b. Secure it to a cleat c. Heave it taut d. Coil it down
b. Secure it to a cleat
Two mooring lines may be placed on the same bollard and either one cast off first if \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. Select one: a. the eye of the second line is dipped b. the mooring lines are doubled c. one of the lines is a breast line d. the bollard has two horns
a. the eye of the second line is dipped
The lines led forward from the bow and aft from the stern when a vessel is moored to the dock are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. Select one: a. breast lines b. halyards c. bow and stern lines d. warps
c. bow and stern lines
Line is called "small stuff" if its circumference is less than... Select one: a. 1" b. 1/2" c. 3/4" d. 1.5"
d. 1.5”
A “chock” is a …
Select one:
a. Sharp block of wood used to support hygroscopic cargo
b. A metal fitting that guides a line where it leaves a vessel
c. Deck fitting used to secure mooring lines
d. Smoke pipe for the galley stove
b. A metal fitting that guides a line where it leaves a vessel
Displacement refers to the …
Select one:
a. Deadweight carrying capacity of a vessel
b. Cubic capacity of a vessel
c. Gross tonnage of a vessel
d. Number of tons of water displaced by a vessel afloat
d. Number of tons of water displaced by a vessel afloat
Which knot is used to attach two different sized lines together? Select one: a. Thief knot b. Square knot c. Sheet bend d. Granny knot
c. Sheet bend
A metal object on the pier resembling a tree stump and made to receive mooring lines is a ... Select one: a. Camel b. Bight c. Chock d. Bollard
d. Bollard
Which type of line will streach the most when under strain?... Select one: a. Dacron b. Manila c. Polypropylene d. Nylon
d. Nylon
After a cold front passes, the barometric pressure _______________.
Select one:
a. fluctuates
b. remains the same, with clouds forming rapidly
c. remains the same
d. usually rises, often quite rapidly, with clearing skies
d. usually rises, often quite rapidly, with clearing skies
What will a veering wind do?
Select one:
a. Circulate about a low pressure center in a counterclockwise manner in the Northern Hemisphere
b. Change direction in a clockwise manner in the Northern Hemisphere
c. Circulate about a high pressure center in a clockwise manner in the Southern Hemisphere
d. Vary in strength constantly and unpredictably
b. Change direction in a clockwise manner in the Northern Hemisphere
The dew point is reached when the…
Select one:
a. Relative humidity reaches 50%
b. Atmospheric pressure is 14.7 lbs. per square inch
c. Temperature of the air equals the temperature of the seawater
d. Air becomes saturated with water vapor
d. Air becomes saturated with water vapor
What is a common unit of measure for atmospheric pressure? Select one: a. Inches b. Centimeters c. Feet d. Degrees
a. Inches
A gale is characterized by a wind speed of... Select one: a. 10 to 20 knots b. 34 to 47 knots c. 48 to 63 knots d. 64 to 83 knots
b. 34 to 47 knots
When facing into the wind in the Northern Hemisphere the center of low pressure lies ________________.
Select one:
a. to the left and behind you
b. directly in front of you
c. to your right and somewhat behind you
d. directly behind you
c. to your right and somewhat behind you
The “horse latitudes” are regions of ___________________.
Select one:
a. extremely high winds caused by the rotation of the earth
b. Light variable winds
c. Brisk prevailing winds
d. Abundant blue sea grass vegetation
b. Light variable winds
When cold air displaces warm air you have a(n)... Select one: a. Occluded front b. Cold front c. Warm front d. Stationary front
b. Cold front
A local wind, which occurs during the daytime and is caused by the different rates of warming of land and water is a... Select one: a. Sea breeze b. Land breeze c. Chinook d. Foehn
a. Sea breeze
When warm moist air blows over a colder surface and is cooled below its dew point, fog forms as the cooling air reaches saturation the result is... Select one: a. Advection fog b. Radiation fog c. Ice fog d. Frost smoke
a. Advection fog