Deck 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What server is used to translate host names to IP addresses?

A

DNS

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2
Q

What is used to remap private addresses to public addresses and back?

A

NAT

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3
Q

What do you call a smaller network that is part of a larger network?

A

subnet

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4
Q

You have a subnet mask of 255.255.240.0. What would the CIDR notation be?

A

/20

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5
Q

How many bits is an IPv6 address?

A

128

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6
Q

What type of address is 2001:4212:0000:34DB:0000:0000:0000:4231?

A

IPv6

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7
Q

A __________ address is assigned by a DHCP server.

A

Dynamic

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8
Q

What is the loopback IP address?

A

127.0.0.1

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9
Q

What IPv6 address incorporates IPv4?

A

Starting ::ffff:

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10
Q

The protocol maps IP addresses to a Media Access Control (MAC) address is:

A

Address Resolution Protocol (ARP).

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11
Q

A service that resolves NetBIOS names to IP addresses is:

A

Windows Internet Name Service (WINS).

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12
Q

What command displays the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway of the system you are
currently on?

A

ipconfig

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13
Q

What protocol does the ping command use to test network connectivity?

A

ICMP

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14
Q

What command do you use to clear the DNS cache on a local system?

A

ipocnfig /flushdns

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15
Q

What command do you use to test a system’s IPv4 protocol stack?

A

ping 127.0.0.1

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16
Q

What command do you use to display active TCP or UDP connections?

A

netstat

17
Q

What command is used to display NetBIOS over TCP/IP statistics?

A

netstat

18
Q

What command clears the NetBIOS name cache table?

A

nbtstat -R

19
Q

What command tests network connectivity while showing you each hop along the way?

A

tracert

20
Q

What command tests network connectivity while showing you each hop along the way and the degree of packet loss?

A

pathping