Deck 4 Flashcards

1
Q

precipitate

(v) /prɪˈsɪpɪteɪt/
(adj) /prɪˈsɪpɪtət/
(n) /prɪˈsɪpɪtət/

A
  1. (v) Cause (an event or situation, typically one that is undesirable) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely
    Cause to move suddenly and with force
    (precipitate someone/thing into) Send someone or something suddenly into a particular state or condition
  2. (adj) Done, made, or acting suddenly or without careful consideration
    Occurring suddenly or abruptly
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

apologist (n)

/əˈpɒlədʒɪst/

A

A person who offers an argument in defence of something controversial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

askance /əˈskans/ (adv)

askant /əˈskant/

A

With an attitude or look of suspicion or disapproval

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

akimbo (adv)

/əˈkɪmbəʊ/

A

With hands on the hips and elbows turned outwards

(With reference to limbs) flung out widely or haphazardly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

haphazardly (adv)

/hapˈhazədli/

A

In a manner lacking any obvious principle of organization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

vicissitude (n)

/vɪˈsɪsɪtjuːd/

A
  1. A change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant
  2. Alternation between opposite or contrasting things
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

lackey

/ˈlaki/

A
  1. (n) A servant, especially a liveried footman or manservant
    (derogatory) A person who is obsequiously willing to obey or serve another person
  2. (n) A brownish European moth of woods and hedgerows, the caterpillars of which live communally in a silken tent on the food tree
  3. (v) Behave servilely towards; wait on as a lackey
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

demarcate (v)

/ˈdiːmɑːkeɪt/

A

Set the boundaries or limits of

Separate or distinguish from

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

whitewash

/ˈwʌɪtwɒʃ/

A
  1. (n) A solution of lime and water or of whiting, size, and water, used for painting walls white
    A deliberate attempt to conceal unpleasant or incriminating facts about a person or organization in order to protect their reputation
  2. (n) A victory by the same side in every game of a series
  3. (v) Paint (a wall, building, or room) with whitewash
    Deliberately attempt to conceal unpleasant or incriminating facts about (a person or organization)
  4. (v) Defeat (an opponent) in every game of a series
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

trumpet

/ˈtrʌmpɪt/

A
  1. (n) A brass musical instrument
    A sound resembling that of a trumpet, especially the loud cry of an elephant
  2. (v) Play a trumpet
    Make a loud, penetrating sound resembling that of a trumpet
  3. (v) Proclaim widely or loudly
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

proclaim (v)

/prəˈkleɪm/

A
  1. Announce officially or publicly

2. Indicate clearly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

improvident (adj)

/ɪmˈprɒvɪd(ə)nt/

A

Not having or showing foresight; spendthrift or thoughtless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

spendthrift (n)

/ˈspɛn(d)θrɪft/

A

A person who spends money in an extravagant, irresponsible way

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

grandiloquent (adj)

/ɡranˈdɪləkwənt/

A

Pompous or extravagant in language, style, or manner, especially in a way that is intended to impress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

emblematic (adj)

/ˌɛmbləˈmatɪk/

A

Serving as a symbol of a particular quality or concept; symbolic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

aghast (adj)

/əˈɡɑːst/

A

Filled with horror or shock