Deck 3-Central Nervous System Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

The study of drugs that after processes controlled by the nervous system.

A

neuropharmacology

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2
Q

Conducting an potential down the axon of the neuron.

A

axonal conduction

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3
Q

Process by which information is carried across the gap between neuron and postsynaptic cell.

A

synaptic transmission

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4
Q

It used for psychiatric disorders, suppression of seizures, relief of pain, production of anesthesia.

A

CNS drugs

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5
Q

The passage is limited to lipid-soluble agents or via specific transport systems.

A

blood brain barrier

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6
Q

It has a decrease response occurring in the course of prolonged drug use.

A

tolerance

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7
Q

What is the acronym of ADHD?

A

attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder

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8
Q

It is characterized by falling asleep during normal waking activities

A

narcolepsy

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9
Q

It is used to treat narcolepsy.

A

methylprenidate

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10
Q

It is a disease that affects the extrapyramidal system which influences movement.

A

parkinson’s disease

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11
Q

In the Tyramine reaction, Levodopa + Maoi = ________.

A

hypertensive crisis

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12
Q

What is the implementation that Nurse Kim must do when administering dopaminergic drugs to a patient who has Parkinson’s disease?

a. Avoid high-protein meals
b. assess for respiratory adequacy
c. assist the patient with dosing when needed.

A

a and c

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13
Q

It is general term that applies to all types of epileptic events.

A

seizure

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14
Q

It is an abnormal motor phenomenon.

A

convulsion

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15
Q

What is the 2 major types of seizure?

A

partial and generalized seizure

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16
Q

The most commonly prescribed anticonvulsant drug.

A

phenytoin

17
Q

It can be used as a daytime sedative “sleeping pills”.

A

phenobarbital

18
Q

Which of the following are the side effects of carbamazepine?

a. rashes
b. hives
c. redness
d. bloating

A

a and b

19
Q

True or False

Shake an oral suspension before measuring dose.

A

true

20
Q

True or False

Diazepam is recommended for long-term use.

A

false