Deck 3 - Cardiovascular Drugs

Question 1

The patient’s beta blocker will be discontinued by the doctor. What recommendations must the nurse provide the client about the beta blocker?

Answer 1

The beta blocker ought not be suddenly discontinued; instead, the dose should really be gradually reduced.

Question 2

Are also used to cure angina, hypertension, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, and arrhythmias by enhancing the activity of the heart and blood arteries.

Answer 2

Cardiovascular Drugs

Question 3

They achieve this in a variety of methods, including disrupting nerve signals to the brain and inducing blood vessels to relax and dilate.

Answer 3

Antihypertensive

Question 4

Are sometimes determined by the water pills, work on the kidneys to increase the volume of solutes (sodium, chloride, and potassium) and water expelled in the urine—a process characterized as diuresis.

Answer 4

Diuretics

Question 5

These can either block those very same muscles or merely lower the power of the cardiac muscular contractions.

Answer 5

Antiarrhythmics

Question 6

Is an increase in lipids in the blood. This mainly refers to high cholesterol (hypercholesterolemia), however, it can also apply to high triglycerides.

Answer 6

Hyperlipidemia

Question 7

It dilates the blood arteries, allowing the heart to pump more efficiently and decreasing blood pressure.

Answer 7

Vasodilators

Question 8

These rely exclusively on the vascular smooth muscle of the blood vessel walls to expand them (or dilate).

Answer 8

Hydralazine

Question 9

It rapidly became clear that it had an intriguing side effect: hair growth. It was shown to be very efficient at reversing baldness.

Answer 9

Minoxidil

Question 10

User are well aware that having contractions the blood vessels has the side effect of reducing blood pressure. On the other hand,is frequently prescribed to treat angina or chest discomfort.

Answer 10

Isosorbide