Deck 3: Cardiovascular Drug Flashcards

1
Q

What is he systolic and diastolic that consider as hypertension?

A

Systolic 130-139 and Diastolic 80-89

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2
Q

What drug accelerate the rate of urine formation that results to the removal of sodium and water?

A

Diuretics

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3
Q

What is the effect of Losartan in our body?

A

Affects the vascular smooth muscle and adrenal glands.

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4
Q

What are the three types of calcium channel blocker?

A

Phenylalkylamines- Verapamil, Benzothiazepines- Diltiazem, Dihydropyridines- Amlodipine, Nicardipine, Nifedipine.

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5
Q

What is the indicators of vasodilators?

A

Hypertension

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6
Q

What are the diet restrictions to those people who have hypertension?

A

low-salt, low-fat, monitor the stress level, proper exercise and avoid smoking and alcohol.

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7
Q

What is the cause of angina pectoris (chest pain) and ischemia?

A

Decrease oxygen and nutrients/poor blood supply

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8
Q

What are the types of Angina?

A

Chronic stable angina, Unstable angina, Vasospastic angina

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9
Q

What does anti anginal drugs do?

A

It lessens the severity of the pain and the frequency of attacks while also avoiding potentially negative results.

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10
Q

What is the patient’s ideal position for administering the medication?

A

The patient should be seated to avoid falls or injury from hypotension.

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