Deck 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Relational Databases - OLTP

A
Mysql
SQL
Postgres
Oracle
Aurora
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2
Q

Non-Relational - NoSQL

A

MongoDB

DynamoDB

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3
Q

Data Warehousing - OLAP (Online Analytics)

A

Redshift

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4
Q

Elasticache

A

Redis

Memcache

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5
Q

Difference between DynamoDB and MongoDB

A

DynamoDB cannot have embedded data structures

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6
Q

The max backup retention period for a database

A

35 days

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7
Q

Amazon DB that is associated with OLTP

A

RDS

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8
Q

NoSQL AmazonDB

A

DynamoDB

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9
Q

Amazon OLAP DB (Analytics)

A

Redshift

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10
Q

In memory caching DB

A

Memcached

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11
Q

What can done with RDS database online

A
Add storage
Update the instance class
password
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12
Q

What happens when you restore a DB

A

A new DB is created

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13
Q

Limitation of a SQL instance

A

Cannot be resized with out exporting and importing to another DB

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14
Q

Is there a default database with a SQL instance

A

No

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15
Q

New Amazon MySQL compatible database

A

Aurora

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16
Q

Aurora DB size and CPU and Memory

A

DB starts at 10GB increments to 64TB
Up to 32 vCPUs
Up to 244GB RAM

17
Q

Running copies of an Aurora DB and in how many AZ

A

2 copies with a minimum of 3 AZs for 6 total copies

18
Q

How many copies of an Aurora DB can be lost without affecting writes

A

2

19
Q

Aurora can lose how many copies and still be read only?

A

3

20
Q

DynamoDB data availability zones

A

Stored in 3 different geographically located data centers. This is automatic and unchangeable unlike RDS.

21
Q

DynamoDB consistency options

A

Eventually consistent reads (default)

Strong consistent reads

22
Q

DynamoDB storage and other limitations

A

Based on SSD

Cannot have nested key value pairs like MongoDB

23
Q

Massively parallel process (MPP) data warehouse services

A

Redshift

24
Q

Columnar data storage

A

Redshift

25
Q

Redshift configuration

A

Starts with a single node (160GB)
Multi-node comprised of:
-Leader node (Client connection manager and receives queries)
-Compute node (stores data & performs quieries and computations). Up to 128 nodes.

26
Q

Max size of provisioned IOPS drive for MySQL and Oracle RDS databases

A

6TB (minimum of 100GB)

27
Q

What happens to the I/O operations while you take a database snapshot?

A

I/O operations to the database are suspended for the duration of the snapshot

28
Q

Maximum provisioned IOPS capacity on an Oracle and MySQL RDS instance (using provisioned IOPS)

A

30,000

29
Q

Can reserved instances be moved from one region to another?

A

No

30
Q

Max RDS SQL Express DB size

A

10GB

31
Q

Can I “force” a failover for any RDS instance that has Multi-AZ configured?

A

Yes

32
Q

AWS support plans

A

Basic (included)
Developer - $49/month
Business - $100/month
Enterprise - Starts at $15k/month

33
Q

Support plan critical response times

A

Basic - N/A

Developer -

34
Q

Can reserved instances be moved to another AZ?

A

yes