Deck 2 Flashcards
SEC Minimum F/S disclosures
2yrs: B/S
3yrs: I/S and SOCF
Correction of an error is called what?
“Restatement” (eg. counterbalancing or inventory error)
Requires a prior period adjustment or a counterbalance
Changes in DEP/AMM/DEPLETION are
Changes in accounting estimate
**However they require “change in principle” disclosures
FV/FMV
NOT:when or how
but rather:how much $ (Estimation of future cash flows Expected cash flows from different timing and amt Time value of money Inherently uncertain assets/liabilities and more!!!!)
Primary objective of accounting
Income measurement/Determination
What is a subsequent event?
After B/S date, before F/S published
Recognized: an issue at at B/S date
Unrecognized: NOT an issue by the B/S date
Financial forecasts limited or general use
BOTH
Term Vs Serial Bonds
Term: Matures at a specific date
Serial: Matures at MULTIPLE dates (annuity)
Major difference between Cost and Par for T/S
Cost: Recognizes G/L at Re-sale of T/S
Par: Recognizes G/L at Purchase of T/S
Specific identification definition and Je’s
Once individual item is sold, report it directly to COGS
Je’s:
Dr: COGS
CR: Inventory (for the specific item)
Name the inventory types (and the two subs)
- Specific identification
- Weighted average:
Periodic (Simple average)
Perpetual (Moving average) - FIFO
- LIFO
Differences between Periodic W/A
Perpetual W/A
Periodic: Measured at the end of the period/yr
Add up Purchases add up number of items,
and divide. this number is the amount per item
Perpetual: measured at every purchase/Sale
Add up purchases to the point, divide by number of items to that point. upon sale, multiply number of units sold by the Moving average up to that point.
- LIFO/FIFO Periodic/perpetual/both?
2. If both is either the same under both methods? which?
- Both LIFO and FIFO can be periodic or perpetual
2. FIFOis the same under both methods
- W/A # of Shares outstanding are divided by or multiplied when? (hint: Tricky)
- what do you do if there are comparative F/S
- Stock Dividends and Stock Splits
2. If a stock Dividend or a Stock Split AND comparative F/S, Restate the previus statments retroactivly
Revenue recognition for R&D uses what method?
The Milestone Method for Revenue recognition: Revenue is recorded when certain contingent milestone requirements are met.
OCI goes in which F/S and which part?
Stockholders equity account in the B/S
Types (attributes) of Preferred Stock
- Participating
- Cumulative
- Convertible
- Callable
Stock subscription journal entries
Dr. Cash
Dr. Sub Receivable
Cr. C/S Subscribed
Cr. APIC
@ Payment
Dr. Cash
Cr. Subscriptions Receivable
@ Full payment Dr. Cash Dr. C/S Subscribed (full amount) Cr. Sub Receivable Cr. Common Stock
Market Rate:
- Real
- Yield
- YTM
- Effective
Contract Rate:
- Coupon
- Stated
- Bond
- Face
- Nominal
ALL EPS MUST BE PUT ON THE F/S: I* Dis Extra \_\_\_\_ NI*
Must be shown on the face of the I/S:
I
NI
May be shown on either face or notes:
Dis
Extra