Deck-2 Flashcards
A lab environment hosts Internet-facing web servers and other experimental machines, which
technicians use for varioustasksAtechnician installssoftwareon oneofthewebserverstoallow
communication tothe company’sfileserver,butitisunable toconnecttoitOthermachinesinthe
building are able to retrieve filesfromthe file server. Which ofthe following isthe MOST likely
reasonthewebserver cannotretrieve thefiles, and what should be do net or esolve the problem?
A. Thelabenvironment’sIDSisblockingthenetworktraffic1hetechniciancanwhitelistthenew
application in the IDS
B. The lab environment is located in theDM2, and traffic to the LAN zone is denied by default. The
techniciancanmovethecomputertoanotherzoneorrequestanexceptionfromtheadministrator.
C. The lab environment has ostconnectivitytothecompanyrouter,andtheswitchneedstobe
rebooted. The technician can getthe key tothewiring closet andmanually restartthe switch
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D. Thelabenvironmentis currentlysetupwithhubsinsteadofswitches, andtherequestsaregetting
bouncedbackThetechniciancansubmitarequestforupgradedequipmenttomanagement.
he lab environment is located in theDM2, and traffic to the LAN zone is denied by default. The
technician can move t he computer to another zone or request an exception from the administrator.
ADMZ(DemilitarizedZone)isanetworksegmentthat
separatesthe internal network (LAN)fromthe external network (Internet). It usuallyhosts publicfacing serverssuch asweb servers, emailservers, or FTP serversthat need to be accessed byboth
internal and external users. A firewall isused to controlthe traffic between theDMZ and the LAN
zones,andusuallydeniestrafficfromtheDMZtotheLANbydefaultforsecurityreasons.Therefore,
ifawebserverintheDMZneedstocommunicatewithafileserverintheLAN,itwouldneeda
special rule or permission from the firewall administrator
A technicianis deploying alow-density wirelessnetwork andis contending with multipletypesof
building materials.Which ofthe following wireless frequencies would allow forthe LEASTsignal
attenuation?
A. 2.4GHz
B. 5GHz
C. 850MHz
D. 900MHZ
2.4GHz
Generally, lower frequencies have less signal attenuation than higher
frequencies because they can penetrate obstacles better and travel farther. T
- A company that usesVoIP telephones is experiencing intermittent issues with one-way audio and
dropped conversations The manufacturer says the system will workif ping times are less than 50ms.
The company has recorded the following ping times:
Which of the following is MOST likely causing the issue?
A. Attenuation
B. Latency
C. VLAN mismatch
D. Jitter
Jitter
Jitterismostlikely causing the issueofintermittent one-way audio and dropped conversationsfor
thecompanythatusesVoIPtelephones.Jitterisavariationindelayofpacketsarrivingatthe
destination.ItcancausechoppyordistortedaudioqualityforVoIPapplications,especiallyoverWAN
links that have limited bandwidth and high latency
Whichofthefollowing securitydeviceswouldbeBESTtousetoprovidemechanical access controlto
the MDF/IDF?
A. A smart card
B. A key fob
C. An employee badge
D. A door lock
D. A door lock
A networktechnician is investigating an IPphonethat does not register in the VoIP system Although
it eceivedanI Paddress, itdidnotreceive thenecessary DHCP options Theinformationthat is
neededfortheregistrationisdistributesbytheOHCPscopeAllotherIPphonesareworking
properly. Which of the following doesthe technician need to verify?
A. VLAN mismatch
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B. Transceiver mismatch
C. Latency
D. DHCP exhaustion
A. VLAN mismatch
AVLANmismatch isthemostlikely reasonwhy an IPphone does notreceive thenecessaryDHCP
optionsforregistration.AVLANmismatchoccurswhenadeviceis connectedtoaswitchportthat
belongs to a different VLAN than the device’s intended VLAN. This can cause communication
problems orprevent access tonetwork resources
A network administratoris downloading a largepatch that willbe uploaded to several enterprise
switchessimultaneouslyduringtheday’supgradecycle.Whichofthefollowingshouldthe
administrator do to help ensure the upgrade process will be less likely to cause problems withthe
switches?
A. Confirm the patch’s MD5 hash prior to the upgrade
B. Schedule the switches to reboot after an appropriate amount of time.
C. Download each switch’s current configuration before the upgrade
D. Utilize FTP rather than TFTP to upload thepatch
Confirm the patch’s MD5 hash prior to the upgrade
Whichofthefollowingis a system that is installed directly on a server’s hardware and abstracts the
hardware from any guest machines?
A. Storage array
B. Type 1 hypervisor
C. Virtual machine
D. Guest QS
Type 1 hypervisor
A city has hired anewemployee whoneedstobe abletoworkwhen travelinga homea ndatt he
municipal sourcing of a neighboring city thats naress ervices. The employee is issued a laptop, and a
technicianneedstotraintheemployeeontheappropriatesolutionsforsecureaccesstothenetwork
fromallthepossible locationsOnwhichofthefollowing solutionswouldthe technicianMOSTlikely
train the employee?
A. Site-to-site VPNs between the two city locations and client-to-site software on the employee’s
laptop tor all other remoteaccess
B. Client-to-site VPNs between the travel locations and site-to-site software on the employee’s
laptop for all other remoteaccess
C. Client-to-site VPNs between the two city locations and site-to-site software on the employee’s
laptop for all other remoteaccess
D. Site-to-siteVPNsbetweenthehomeandcitylocationsandsite-to-sitesoftwareontheemployee’s
laptop for all other remoteaccess
Site-to-site VPNs between the two city locations and client-to-site software on the employee’s
laptop tor all other remote access
A firewall administratoris implementing arulethat directsHTTP traffict oa ninternal server listening
on a non-standard socketWhich ofthefollowing types of rulesist headministrator implementing?
A. NAT
B. PAT
C. STP
D. SNAT
E. ARP
PAT
Given the following output:
Which of the following attacks is this MOST likely an example of?
192.168.22.1. 00-13-5d-00-а6-23
192.168,22.15. 00-15-88-00-58-00
192.168.22.10. 00-13-5₫-00-06-23
192.168.22.100. 00-13-5d-00-c6-23
A. ARP poisoning
B. VLAN hopping
C. Rogue access point
D. Amplified DoS
. ARP poisoning
A company wants to implement al arge numberof WAPs throughout itsbuilding and allow usersto
be able to move around the building without dropping their connections Which ofthe following
pieces of equipment would be able to handle thisrequirement?
A. A VPN concentrator
B. A load balancer
C. A wireless controller
D. A RADIUS serve
A wireless controller
A technician is troubleshooting a workstation’s network connectivity and wants to confirm which
switch port corresponds to the wall jack the PC is using Which of the following concepts would BEST
help the technician?
A. Consistent labeling
B. Change management
C. Standard work instructions
D. Inventory management
E. Network baseline
Consistent labeling
Ac ompany wants to implement a large numberof WAPs throughouti ts building and allowusers to
be able to move around the building without dropping their connections Which of the following
pieces of equipment would be able to handle this requirement?
A. A VPN concentrator
B. A load balancer
C. A wireless controller
D. A RADIUS server
A wireless controller
A technicianis troubleshooting a workstation’s network connectivity and wantst o confirm which
switchport corresponds to the wall ackthe PCisusingWhichoft hefollowing conceptswould BEST
help the technician?
A. Consistent labeling
B. Change management
C. Standard work instructions
D. Inventory management
E. Network baseline
Consistent labeling
Which of the following protocol types describes secure communication on port 443?
A. ICMP
B. UDP
C. TCP
D. IP
443 is HTTPS whihc is done over TCP/443
A localfirmhashireda consulting company tocleanupits ITinfrastructure. Theconsulting company
noticesremoteprinting is accomplished by portforwarding via publicly accessible IPs through the
firm’sfirewallWhichofthefollowingwouldbetheMOSTappropriatewaytoenablesecureremote
printing?
A. SSH
B. VPN
C. Telnet
D. SSL
B. VPN
A userr ecently made changesto a PC that caused it to be unable to access websites by both FQDN
and IP Local resources,such asthe file serverremain accessible.Which ofthe following settings did
the user MOST likelymisconfigure?
A. Static IP
B. Default gateway
C. DNS entries
D. Local host file
Default gateway
Thedefault gateway isthesetting thattheusermostlikelymisconfigured on thePCthat caused itto
beunable toaccesswebsites byboth FQDNand IP
Which of the following policies is MOST commonly used for guest captive portals?
A. AUP
B. DLP
C. BYOD
D. ND
AUP
A small,family-run business uses asingle SOHOroutertoprovide Internet and WiFi toits employees
At thestart ofa new week,employees comein and findthei usua lWiFi network isnolonger
available, andthereisanewwirelessnetworktowhichtheycannot connect.Giventhatinformation,
which of the following should have been done to avoid thissituation’
A. The device firmware should have been keptcurrent.
B. Unsecure protocols should have been disabled.
C. Parental controls should have been enabled
D. The default credentials should have been changed
The default credentials should have been changed
A networktechnicianis reviewing an up coming project’s requirements to implement laaS. Which of
the following should the technician consider?
A. Software installation processes
B. Type of database to beinstalled
C. Operating system maintenance
D. Server hardware requirements
Server hardware requirements
A userreports aweak signal when walking 20ft(61m) away fromthe WAP in one direction, but a
strongsignalwhenwalking20ftintheoppositedirectionThetechnicianhasreviewedthe
configurationandconfirmedthechanneltypeiscorrectThereisnojitterorlatencyonthe
connection Which ofthe following would be the MOST likely cause of the issue?
A. Antenna type
B. Power levels
C. Frequency
D. Encryption type
Antenna type
An etwork administratoris setting upseveral loT devices onanew VLANand wantst oa ccomplish
the following
1. Reduce manual configuration on each system
2. Assign a specific IP address to eachsystem
3. Allow devices to move to different switchports on the same VLAN
Which of the following should the network administrator do to accomplish these requirements?
A. Set up a reservation for each device
B. Configure a static IP on each device
C. Implement private VLANs for each device
D. Use DHCP exclusions to address each device
Set up a reservation for each device
A customer wants to segregate the traffic between guests on a hypervisor. Which of the following
does a technician need to configure to meet the requirement?
A. Virtual switches
B. OSPF routing
C. Load balancers
D. NIC teaming
E. Fibre Channel
Virtual switches
A ChiefInformationOfficer(CIO) wantsto improve the availability ofa company’s SQLdatabase
Whichofthefollowingtechnologiesshouldbeutilizedtoachievemaximumavailability?
A. Clustering
B. Port aggregation
C. NIC teaming
D. Snapshots
Clustering
An etworktechnicianis installing ananalog desk phone for anewreceptionist After. running anew
phoneline,
thetechniciannownee. dstocnmponanewconnector. Whichofthefollowing
connectors would MOST likely be used in this case?
A. DB9
B. RJ11
C. RJ45
D. DB25
. RJ11
A network administrator is configuring a database server and would like to ensure the database
engine islistening on a certainport. Whicho f he following command sshouldt he administrator use
to accomplish this goal?
A. nslookup
B. netstat -a
C. ipconfig /a
D. arp -a
B. netstat -a