Deck 2 Flashcards
How do you know a patient is ready for discharge post conscious sedation in their colonoscopy?
When the client is awake, cooperative, and oriented
What type of sedation is chosen for minor surgical procedures?
Moderate sedation
What are medications that end in “-caine” used for?
Local anesthesia
What should you tell a patient who had spinal anesthesia yesterday and is now complaining of a headache?
Bed rest
What dietary factor is important for a bipolar patient starting a new prescription for lithium?
Sodium
What is a sign of mild toxicity in a patient taking lithium for bipolar?
GI discomfort
What is amitriptyline prescribed for?
Depression
What key information should clients be informed about regarding second-generation antidepressants like fluoxetine?
Takes 4 - 6 weeks to become effective.
What antipsychotic is used to treat both negative and positive symptoms of schizophrenia?
Risperidone
What medication is used for status epilepticus?
Diazepam
Name an antiepileptic used to prevent and control seizures
Phenytoin
Why would a patient who says “I’ll be so glad when I can stop taking this phenytoin” need further education?
Will likely be on it for life (seizure disorder)
• Don’t ever stop taking abruptly
Name a medication that can treat both seizures and bipolar disorder
Valproic acid
What causes Parkinsons?
An imbalance of the two neurotransmitters – dopamine and acetylcholine
What medication is usually given with carbidopa? What does this combination treat?
Levodopa
