Deck 2 Flashcards

1
Q

the point of a reprimand is to __ an animal

A

startle

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2
Q

upon reaching sexual maturity, male dogs and cats may mark their territory through…

A

spraying

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3
Q

which are considered the most effective types of reward?

A

food and praise

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4
Q

we commonly refer to early bonding with an object or animal as…

A

imprinting

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5
Q

the most effective way to minimize spraying is…

A

neutering

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6
Q

automatic, or simple reflex, behavior is commonly referred to as…

A

an unconditioned response

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7
Q

pharmaceutical therapy for behavior modification can cause…

A

increased blood glucose

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8
Q

learning through trial and error is often referred to as __ learning

A

instrumental

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9
Q

early researchers often referred to the predictable behaviors displayed by a particular species as…

A

fixed-action patterns

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10
Q

the type of behavior modification in which you would gradually expose an animal to something it’s afraid of is…

A

desensitization

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11
Q

biologists and veterinary specialists refer to the study of animal behavior as…

A

ethology

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12
Q

the aggression a dog shows when its owner tries to take its food bowl is called __ aggression

A

conflict-related

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13
Q

in cats, the sensitive socialization period lasts until approximately __ of age

A

8 weeks

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14
Q

what behavior modification technique is used to keep an animal away from an object or area?

A

aversion therapy

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15
Q

what must first be done before treating an animal for a behavioral problem?

A

determining the cause

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16
Q

what do we call the act of taking something away to increase a behavior?

A

negative reinforcement

17
Q

without __ __ on an animal, you can’t arrive at a diagnosis

A

physical examination

18
Q

you would check the animal’s __ system if it is presented with a sore leg

A

musculoskeletal

19
Q

what helps the veterinarian evaluate the patient’s physical status, develop a diagnosis, and offer a prognosis?

A

medical history

20
Q

if a dog presented with a cough, you would check the dog’s __ system and its __ system.

A

respiratory, cardiovascular

21
Q

what are components of the signalment?

A

breed, gender, age, and reproductive status

22
Q

taking a good history is a critical part of the physical examination because a good history…

A

narrows the focus of testing and diagnosis

23
Q

if the owner tells you the dog is scratching a lot, you need to check the dog’s __ system

A

integumentary

24
Q

true or false? previous medical problems and the animal’s response to therapy should be included in the history

A

true

25
Q

true or false? when interviewing a client about the animal’s medical history, ask open-ended questions

A

true

26
Q

if you want to learn what a pet eats, its exposure to water, and its travel situation, you’ll take a(n) __ history

A

environmental

27
Q

appropriate small-animal restraint techniques…

A

don’t involve excessive force, and don’t hurt the animal

28
Q

when handling a large dog for examination, it’s best to…

A

have 2 people pick the dog up, one at the front end and one at the rear quarters

29
Q

taking a blood sample from a small animal…

A

often employs a tourniquet if the sample comes from a leg vein