Deck 1: Endocrine drugs Flashcards

1
Q

This class of drugs is used to prevent contractions of the uterus.

A

Tocolytics

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2
Q

This drug combats acromegaly by acting as somatostatin, a growth hormone release inhibiting factor.

A

Octreotide

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3
Q

Lack of glucocorticoids with primary causes would be attributed to which condition?

A

Secondary adrenal insufficiency

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4
Q

What does glucocorticoids do in the body?

A

They have anti-inflammatory properties in all tissues and regulate metabolism in muscle, fat, liver, and bone.

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5
Q

Estriol is a type of estrogen that is predominately present during…

A

Pregnancy

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6
Q

This type of estrogen is primarily present in menopausal women.

A

Estrone

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7
Q

Which condition results from over secretion of growth hormone?

A

Acromegaly

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8
Q

Which condition results from over secretion of growth hormone?

A

Levothyroxine

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9
Q

What does a low TSH and thyroxine level mean?

A

Hypothyroidism

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10
Q

After consuming a banana split, which hormones would be expected to increase?

A

Insulin

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11
Q

How thyroid hormone works on our body?

A

Binds to receptors on the inside of the cell

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12
Q

Which hormone increases basal metabolic rate in the body?

A

Thyroid Hormone

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13
Q

Why peptide cannot be given orally?

A

Because of proteolytic enzymes in the GIT

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14
Q

Oxytocin used to

A

Used to induce labor, enhance placenta delivery, and control post-partum bleeding.

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15
Q

Adrenal Medulla

A

Releases neurotransmitters Norepinephrine and Epinephrine

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16
Q

What type of hormones can produce adrenal cortex?

A

Corticosteroids

17
Q

Two thyroid hormones

A

T3 and T4

18
Q

What insulin cannot be mixed with any other type of insulin?

A

Insulin glargine.

19
Q

What is the mechanism of action of levothyroxine

A

T4 synthesized form works in the same way that thyroid hormones do.

20
Q

What drugs are classified as Pituitary Medication?

A

Vasopressin