Deck 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define a slave

A

A slave is a person who is legally owned by another person. This makes them a possession.

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2
Q

What did Britain fill ships up with?

A
  • Metal
  • Guns
  • Alcohol
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3
Q

What did Britain and Africa trade ?

A

They traded black people for the metal, guns and alcohol

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4
Q

What was the main Scottish port ?

A

Glasgow

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5
Q

What were the tobacco lords?

A

Tobacco lords were the men who traded tobacco in Glasgow

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6
Q

How much percentage did Liverpool control of Britain’s trade?

A

80%

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7
Q

How did families in places like Bristol benefit from the trade?

A

Some families became plantation owners and or emigrated.

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8
Q

How could people make money from slavery?

A

People could either won slaves or marry families who owned slaves

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9
Q

What was the main scottish port?

A

Glasgow

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10
Q

What were the men called that ran tobacco trades in Glasgow?

A

Tobacco Lords

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11
Q

What impact was left on Africa?

A

Africa was split into a huge number of areas, many ruled by tribes who often fought each other

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12
Q

Long term effects on Africa

A
  • Fittest and strongest people were taken
  • It seperated groups of people
  • Wars broke out
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13
Q

Where did slaves stop on their journey’s to the coast?

A

Barracons - Rest stops for kidnappers (there was holding cells for slaves.
Slave factories - Large prisons where slaves wealths would be checked

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14
Q

Ways of navigation

A
Compasses
Astrolabe
Maps
Seagoing clocks
Lunartables and sextants
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15
Q

Examples of what conditions were like

A
  • Slaves were shined together
  • 15% or more died on journey
  • Sexual abuse for female slaves
  • Held in tight or loose packs
  • If one person was ill everyone was ill
  • Given basic rations
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16
Q

What happened when slaves arrived at the West Indies?

A
  • Captains began to organise sales
  • Slaves were given food to build their strength
  • Any cuts or bruises were covered in pine tar
17
Q

3 ways slaves were sold

A
  • Scramble
  • Auction
  • Refuse
18
Q

Define Passive Resistance

A

Resistance from slaves where no actual violent actions take place

19
Q

Define Active Resistance

A

Resistance from slaves where they use violent or aggressive behaviour (to fight back)

20
Q

Examples of passive resistance

A
  • Breaking tools
  • Letting animals loose
  • Faking illness
21
Q

Examples of active behaviour

A
  • Burning crops
  • Attacking master
  • Running away from plantation