Deck 1 Flashcards

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0
Q

truculent

A

adjective.

prone to a fight

Suzie, being a truculent student, ….

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1
Q

pinnacle

A

noun.

top point

After weeks of climbing the mountain, they finally reached its pinnacle.

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3
Q

perilous

A

adjective.

lacking safety, dangerous

The perilous road had many twists and turns and was accident prone.

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4
Q

humanitarian

A

noun.

one who cares about humans

Humanitarians like to help the world by donating to charities and giving away money.

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5
Q

philanthropy

A

noun.

the practice of giving away money

Philanthropy is one of the core activities of a humanitarian.

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5
Q

miser

A

noun.

a cruel person without any generosity

When the miser was given an opportunity to donate money to a charitable cause, he turned it down and kept the money for himself.

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6
Q

notorious

A

noun.

a bad reputation

Baseball players who take performance enhancing drugs have a notorious reputation for cheating.

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8
Q

grime

A

noun.

filth

The powerful detergent helped eliminate dirt and grime from Billy’s clothes.

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8
Q

blithe

A

adjective.

carefree

The blithe student did not care that his homework was due tomorrow and went to the movies instead.

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9
Q

adamant

A

adjective.

unyielding in attitude

My adamant dad didn’t let me go to the party.

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11
Q

curator

A

noun.

person caring for a museum

The curator wandered through the museum making sure little kids weren’t touching the exhibits.

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12
Q

abandon

A

verb.

to leave completely or to give up

After Titanic started sinking, the passengers were told to abandon the ship immediately.

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13
Q

antipathy

A

noun.

a natural or basic aversion or dislike

Sally felt antipathy towards Suzie after being hit by the ball that she threw.

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14
Q

cater

A

verb.

to provide food or service or to provide a supply of what is desired

Sammy catered to her sister’s needs by making sandwiches while they had a Twilight marathon.

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14
Q

scrimp

A

verb.

to be sparing

He found it best to scrimp with the food for the month because he was running low on money.

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15
Q

debate (n.)

A

noun.

a discussion involving different opinions or consideration

In school there were debates on whether Athens or Sparta was the more superior city.

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17
Q

cartography

A

noun.

the production of maps;

Making a map requires knowledge of the area and good penmanship.

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18
Q

cacophonous

A

adjective.

loud

The cacophonous ruckus led to the people in the neighborhood making many complaints.

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18
Q

barometer

A

noun.

an instrument that measures air pressure

The scientists wanted to calculate the average air pressure for the year so they used a barometer.

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19
Q

gregarious

A

adjective.

sociable

A gregarious child tries to make conversation with everyone, even the introverts.

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20
Q

lucrative

A

adjective.

moneymaking

The lucrative business was thriving.

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21
Q

dilapidated

A

adjective.

falling apart

After four years of use, Audrey’s shoes were dilapidated.

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23
Q

ligation

A

noun.

anything that can be tied

The patient did not want to have any more children and underwent a tubal ligation.

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24
Q

miff

A

noun.

ill humor; petty quarrel

Jenny was miffed after….

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25
Q

exasperate

A

verb.

to annoy extremely

Billy exasperated his older brother by poking him and begging him to go outside until he …..

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25
Q

pandemonium

A

noun.

a wild uproar or chaos

There was pandemonium everywhere in the stadium before the band came on.

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26
Q

guffaw

A

noun.

a loud burst of laughter

Sarah had a guffaw when she saw the main character in the movie slip on ice.

28
Q

eloquent

A

adjective.

having a forceful and appropriate speech

The candidate gave an eloquent speech that…..

29
Q

opulent

A

adjective.

wealthy

The millionaire could afford opulent items such as…..

30
Q

kindred

A

noun.

family

Hannah’s kindred included her personal family and her husband’s family.

30
Q

lamentable

A

adjective.

regrettable

The lamentable decisions Sally made in high school came back to haunt her.

31
Q

estranged

A

adjective.

displaying the feeling of isolation

Emily was estranged from her brother because he wouldn’t let her hang out with his friends.

32
Q

lumber (n.)

A

noun.

wood

The ax man sold the lumber to local customers.

33
Q

lumber (v.)

A

verb.

to cut and prepare wood

The ax man lumbered the wood in order to make money.

34
Q

cygnet

A

noun.

a young swan

The cygnet followed its family into the water.

35
Q

numerology

A

noun.

the study of numbers to determine their purpose or influence

Bay’s numerology was studied for many years.

37
Q

duration

A

noun.

the length of time something continues

The duration of the trip is 3 hours.

38
Q

flotsam

A

noun.

useless or unimportant items

When Zoe was cleaning out her garage, she found many flotsams.

39
Q

apiary

A

noun.

place where bees live

The bees were kept in the apiary throughout their life.

40
Q

sovereign

A

noun.

a monarch or someone in power

Elsa was the sovereign of Arendelle in the movie Frozen.

41
Q

hierarchy

A

noun.

any system ranked above another

Social hierarchy has been looked as higher than moral values.

42
Q

submissive

A

adjective.

inclined to be obedient

The submissive dog was trained as a puppy and act on command.

43
Q

submit

A

verb.

to give in

She submitted her essay via email.

44
Q

muffle

A

verb.

to prevent sound

He tried to muffle the sound from the radio by covering it with a pillow.

45
Q

pallor

A

noun

the lack of color or unusual paleness from being ill

Elizabeth’s pallor must surely be indicative of her poor health.

46
Q

bustle

A

verb.

to move with great energy

Indiana bustled around the dance floor and was very energetic.

47
Q

perplexing

A

adjective.

complicated

The storyline of Pretty Little Liars, a show revolving around a murder of an innocent girl, had so many characters that it became perplexing.

48
Q

enigma

A

noun.

a confusing situation

The teenager’s disappearance was an enigma because no one ever expected her to leave town.

49
Q

welder

A

noun.

someone who fuses metal together

They called the welder to help fuse the metal together using his welding torch.

50
Q

chasm

A

noun.

crevice or fissure

The water rushed through the chasm and filled it up.

51
Q

bough

A

noun.

big branch

During the hurricane, one of the boughs from the tree fell off and crashed on my car.

52
Q

adobe

A

noun.

sundried red brick

In Mexico they often build houses out of adobe for structural and design purposes.

53
Q

melancholy

A

adjective.

very sad

After Alison was killed, her friends and family were left melancholy and depressed.

54
Q

scruple

A

noun.

standards or values

The scruples of the witnesses were tested when they were questioned about their friend.

55
Q

scalding

A

adjective.

painfully hot

The scalding water gave Jim a 3rd degree burn on his arm.

56
Q

steadfast

A

adjective.

faithful

The two girls were steadfast friends through their entire lives.

57
Q

task

A

noun.

any piece of work

Tammy was assigned the task of watching the class pet over the weekend.

58
Q

hoard

A

noun.

an accumulation that is carefully guarded

Joey kept a hoard of random items in his closet where his family couldn’t see it.

59
Q

criminology

A

noun.

the study of crime and criminals

Criminology helped determine the characteristics of a murderer.

60
Q

legitimate

A

adjective.

according to law

Ben and Amy’s marriage was not legitimate because there was minister or judge to officiate it.

61
Q

opaque

A

adjective.

not transparent or translucent

The opaque blinds provided privacy.

62
Q

reminisce

A

verb.

to recall past experiences

As graduation approached, the two best friends reminisced in their best memories together.

63
Q

rue

A

verb.

to regret

You will rue the day and regret the pain that you caused me.

64
Q

abbreviation

A

noun.

a shortened version of a word or phrase

The abbreviation for pounds is “lb” deriving from Latin.

65
Q

anxious

A

adjective.

worried

The new student was anxious about her first day at her new school.

66
Q

cautious

A

adjective.

being alert and aware

After Caroline slipped on ice, she became more cautious of her surroundings.