Deck 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Marginal Rate of Substitution

A
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2
Q

Budget equation

A

Y= p1q1 + p2q2

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3
Q

Price elasticity of demand

A
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4
Q

Income elasticity of demand

A

Note the q and y denominators should be averages

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5
Q

Cross elasticity of demand

A
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6
Q

Total Costs TC

A

TFC + TVC

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7
Q

Total Variable Costs TVC

A

w * l (wage x labor)

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8
Q

Average Total Costs ATC

A
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9
Q

Average Variable Costs

A
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10
Q

Total Revenue

A

price x quantity

In case of perfect competition:
Average Revenue AR = p
Marginal Revenue MR= p

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11
Q

Marginal Revenue

A
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12
Q

Marginal Profits

A

MR-MC

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13
Q

Elasticity of Supply

A
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14
Q

Marginal Utility

A

The change in a consumer’s total utility when he consumes one additional unit is the marginal utility

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15
Q

Leaks = Injections

A

Taxes + Savings + iMorts = Govt exp + eXports + Investments

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16
Q

Multiplier

A
17
Q

Keynesian Formula

A

Y = C + I + G + (X - M)

18
Q

Keynesian Formula Split Up

A

C = Ca + bY
M = Ma + m
Y

19
Q

Government Budget Balance

A

G – T
= G – (Ta + t*Y)

There is a deficit when G greater than T

calculate exact deficit:
(Govt budget balance/Y) *100 to get percentage

20
Q

Inflation rate

A
21
Q

Balance of Payments

A

X – M

= Xa – (Ma + m*Y)

21
Q

Keynesian Formula

A

Y = C + I + G + (X - M)

split up:

C = Ca + bY
M = Ma + m
Y

22
Q

Money Multiplier

A

1/Reserve Ration

23
Q

Real GDP

A

nom GDP (t+1) / P.I (t+1) x 100

24
Q

P.I (t+1)

A

P(t+1)/P x 100

25
Q

MPC

A

Change in C / Change in Yd

26
Q

MPS

A

Change in S / Change in Yd

27
Q

Alternative leaks and injections

A

(S-1) = (G-T) + (X-M)

28
Q

Balance of Payments

A

Xa-(Ma + m*Y)

29
Q

Govt budgt balance

A

G-(Ta + t*Y)

30
Q

Quantity theory of money

A

Yp = M*Velocity