DECK 1 Flashcards
1
Q
OTITIX EXTERNA POSSIBLE TREATMENTS
A
Aluminum Acetate sol, Polymxin B - Neomycin - Hydrocortixone suspension drops QID X 7 days OR Ofloxacin Otic Drops BID X 7 Days
2
Q
OXYLOUTYNIN IMIPRAMINE TREAT WHAT?
A
URGE INCONTINENCE
3
Q
LEVOTHYROXINE TREATS WHAT DISORDER
A
HYPOTHYROIDISM / SYNTHROID
4
Q
MEMANTINE TREATS WHAT DISORDER
A
SEVERE DIMENTIA
5
Q
ALPHA LINOLENIC ACID (LNA) TREATS
A
ANKYLOSING SPONDYLOSIS
6
Q
ESCITALOPRAM IS AKA?
A
lexapro
7
Q
WHAT CLASS OF DRUG IS LEXAPRO
A
SSRI
8
Q
VENLAFXINE IS AKA
A
EFFEXOR
9
Q
WHAT CLASS OF DRUG IS EFFEXOR
A
SNRI
10
Q
CELECOXIB TX WHAT DISORDER
A
OA
11
Q
CELECOXIB BRAND NAME
A
CELEBREX
12
Q
WHAT DRUG IS USED TO TREAT ACUTE FLAREUP OF GOUT
A
COLCHICINE
13
Q
WHAT IS BRAND NAME OF PAROXETINE
A
PAXIL
14
Q
WHAT CLASS OF DRUG IS PAROXETINE
A
SSRI
15
Q
WHAT ARE 2 SIDE EFFECTS OF CALCIUM GLUCONATE
A
NEGATIVE CALCIUM BALANCE AND MUSCLE CRAMPS
16
Q
INHALED CORTICOSTEROIDS, ORAL CORTICOSTEROIDS AND MONTELUKAST TREAT WHAT DISORDER?
A
OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE (COPD)
17
Q
EXAMPLE OF INHALED CORTICOSTEROIDS
A
PULMICORT, FLOVENT, ADVAIR
18
Q
EXAMPLE OF ORAL CORTICOSTEROIDS
A
PREDNISONE
19
Q
OTHER NAME OF MONTELUKAST
A
SINGULAIR
20
Q
PREDNISONE AND METHOTREXATE ARE USED TO TX WHAT DISORDER?
A
RESTRICTIVE LUNG DISEASE
21
Q
4 EXAMPLES OF AMINOGLYCOSIDES
A
GENTAMYCIN, TOBRAMYCIN, AMIKACIN, STREPTOMYCIN, NEOMYCIN … CIN is key
22
Q
WHAT CLASS DRUG IS LEVAQUIN AND CIPRO
A
QUINOLONES
23
Q
WHAT 2 DRUGS TREAT BPH
A
TERAZOSIN (HYTRIN) AND FINASTERIDE (PROSCAR)
24
Q
AMITRIPTYLINE IS WHAT CLASS?
A
TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANT
25
POLYMXIN B AND OFLOXACIN OTIC DROPS TREAT WHAT?
OTITIS EXTERNA
26
CIPROFLOXACIN, OFLOXACIN, ARE WHAT CLASS DRUGS
FLUROQUINOLONE
27
MILD CASES OF COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEMONIA ARE TREATED BY?
CIPROFLOXACIN AND OFLAXACIN
28
FLUROQUINOLONE CAN BE GIVEN TO WHAT AGE GROUP:
18 AND OLDER
29
BACTRIM DS CAN BE GIVEN TO WHAT AGE GROUP
2 MO AND OLDER
30
BACTRIM DS TREATS WHAT?
UTI
31
DIABETA, GLYNASE, GLUCOTROL - WHAT CLASS?
SULFONUREAS
32
METFORMIN AND GLUCOPHGE ARE WHAT DRUG CLASS
BIGUANIDES
33
AZITHROMYCIN, ERYTHROMYCIN, AND CLARITHROMYCIN ARE WHAT CLASS
MACROLIDES
34
TETRACYCLINE DOXYCYCLINE ARE WHAT CLASS
TETRACYCLINES
35
CHEST XRAY - COPD PRESENTS AS?
HYPERINFLATED LUNGS
36
TERM FOR NEAR SIGHTEDNESS WHERE EYEBALL IS LARGER FROM FRONT TO BACK
MYOPIA
37
CAULFLOWER LIKE FOWL SMELLING LESION IN THE EAR
CHOLESTEATOMA
38
3 CARDINAL SYMPTOMS (DYSPNEA, CHRONIC COUGH AND SPUTUM PRODUCTION) IN WHAT CONDITION
COPD
39
TX FOR COMPLICATED SYPHILLIS
PENICILLIN G
40
THICKENED SKIN SEEN IN HYPOTHROIDISM IS AKA
MYEXEDEMA
41
WHAT 2 ANTIBIOTICS CONTRAINDICATED IN MYASTEHENIA GRAVIS DUE TO POTENTIAL RESPIRATORY COLLAPSE
ERYTHROMYCIN AND TELITHROMYCIN
42
SOFT WART LIKE LESIONS APPEARS ON BACK/TRUNK
SEBORRHEIC KERATOSIS
43
NAME OF MANEUVER PRESSING DEEPLY RUQ DURING INSPIRATION
MURPHY SIGN
44
MURPHY SIGN IS USED TO DX WHAT CONDX
CHOLECYSTITIS
45
WHAT CONDITION PRESENTS WITH ACUTE ONSET FEVER, CHILLS, RUST COLORED SPUTUM
BACTERIAL PNM
46
ADEPOSE TISSUE BELOW MALE BREAST TISSUE IS CALLED?
PSEUDOGYNECOMASTIA
47
EMPHYSEMA IS AN EXAMPLE OF WHAT DISORDER
COPD
48
WHAT MANEUVER IS DEEP PALPATION LLQ OF ABD
ROVSINGS SIGN
49
WHAT CONDITION IS ROVSINGS SIGN USED TO DIAGNOSE
ACUTE APPENDICITIES
50
WHAT DZ PRESENTS WITH WORSE WHEN EATING GLUTEN, WHEAT, RYE, BARLEY, OATS?
CELIAC DISEASE
51
SYMPTOMS THAT PRESENT IN OLDER MALE WITH SUDDEN FEVER/CHILLS SUPROPUBIC/BACK PAIN - RADIATES TO RECTUM - DRE WARM AND BOGGY
ACUTE PROSTATITIS
52
DISORDER THAT PRESENTS DISCHARGE, SWELLING AND REDNESS ONE EYE OF INFANT
DACRYOSTENOSIS
53
ELEVATED TSH AND NORMAL T4 - WHAT CONDX
SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHROIDISM
54
WHAT MURMUR PRESENTS AS MUSICAL AND LOUDER IN SUPINE POSITION
STILLS MURMUR
55
IS STILLS MURMUR SYSTOLIC OR DIASTOLIC
SYSTOLIC
56
TX FOR UNCOMPLICATED GONERRHEA AND CHLAYDIA
CEFTRIAXONE AND AZITHROMYCIN
57
PRESENTS LOW TSH AND NORMAL T4
SUBCLINICAL HYPERTHROIDISM
58
PREFERRED TEST TO RULE OUT CANDA EQUINEA SYNDROME
MRI
59
MANEUVER - RAISE HEELS, DROP SUDDENLY
MARKLES SIGN
60
MARKLES SIGN TESTS FOR WHAT CONDX
APPENDICITIS
61
3 RISK CONDITIONS FOR PCOS
METABOLIC SYNDROME, INFERTILITY, DM TYPE 2
62
WHICH NODES ARE FOUND IN DJD
HEBERBDENS
63
CHRONIC BRONCHITIS IS AN EXAMPLE OF WHAT TYPE OF DISORDER
COPD
64
SYMPTOMS: WEBBED NECK, SHORT STATURE, SWOLLEN HANDS/FEET
TURNER SYNDROME
65
WHAT TEST CONFIRMS TURNER SYNDROME
KARYOTYPE
66
TX FOR COMPLICATED CHLAMYDIA
DOXYCYCLINE
67
NORMAL TSH VALUE
0.4 TO 4.0 MU/DL
68
WHAT PRESENTS AS DELAYED PUBERTY, GROWTH FAILURE, EXCESS ANDROGENS
CUSHINGS SYNDROME
69
WHAT TEST CONFIRMS PROSTATE CANCER
TISSUE BYOPSY
70
CEFTRIAXONE, DOXYCYCLINE, AND METRONDAZOLE IS USED TO TREAT WHAT
FITX CURTIS SYNDROME
71
HEART SOUND HEARD ON DEEP INSPIRATION
S1
72
MANEUVAR: FLEXING HIP AND KNEE CAUSES PAIN
PSOAS SIGN
73
PSOAS SIGN IS USED TO DX
APPENDICITIS
74
WHAT IS NORMAL T4 VALUE
0.8 TO 1.8 NG/DL
75
WHAT TEST IS USED FOR PITUITARY TUMOR
PROLACTIN
76
PAY CLOSE ATTENTION TO RENAL TUBULES IN WHAT DZ
POLYCYSTIC RENAL DZ
77
GOLD STANDARD FOR DX BACTERIAL PNM
CXR: SHOWS INFILTRATES AND LOBULAR CONSOLIDATION
78
ROUGH, SCALY PATCH THAT DEVELOPS OVER YEARS FROM SUN EXPOSURE
ACTINIC KERATOSIS
79
WHAT DZ PRESENTS IN AGES 18 TO 79 TRANSMITTED BY SHARING NEEDLES
HEP C
80
PRESENTS AS SMALL TRANSLUCENT PAPLUE WITH CENTRAL ULCER TELANGICTAFIS, ROLLED BORDERS, AND PEARLY WHITE
BASEL CELL CARCINOMA
81
WHAT RISK FACTOR IS ASSOCIATED WITH SECONDARY POLYCYTHEMIA VERA AND CHRONIC HYPOXIA
SMOKING
82
WHAT PRESENTS AS DARK BROWN/BLACK LESIONS ON NAIL BEDS, COMMON AMONG AA AND ASIANS
ACRAL LENTIGINOUS MELANOMA
83
DISORDER CAN LEAD TO TRANSIENT BLINDNESS
TEMPORAL ARTERITIS
84
SYMPTOMS PRESENT AS INSOMINIA, TECHYCARDIA, ELEVATED BP, AND WEIGHT LOSS
HYPERTHROIDISM
85
SYMPTOMS PRESENT AS TREMOR AT REST, MUSCULAR RIGIDITY, SHUFFLING WALK, BRODYKNESIA
PARKINSONS DZ
86
WHAT DRUG USED TO TX PARKINSONS
SINEMET CARBIDOPA - LEVODOPA
87
SYMPTOMS PRESENT AS: STIFFNESS, PAIN LOWER BACK IN EARLY MORNING, LASTING 30 MIN EASING DURING THE DAY OR WITH ACTIVITY
OSTEO ARTHRITIS
88
TEST FOR H.PYLORI
UREA BREATH TEST
89
TX FOR H.PYLORI
METRONIDAOLE, CLARITROMYCIN, PPI
90
ELEVATED AST AND ALT INDICATES WHAT CONDX
LIVER DAMAGE
91
AST TO ALT RATIO GREATER THAN 1 INDICATES WHAT
ALCOHOLIC LIVER DZ
92
HEP B SURFACE ANTIGEN IS AN INDICATION OF WHAT CONDX
PATIENT INFECTED WITH HEP B
93
HEP B SURFACE ANTIBODY IS AN INDICATES WHAT
IMMUNITY FROM HEP B
94
HEP B CORE ANTIBODY INDICATES
RECENT INFECTION
95
LAB THAT REFLECTS EFFICIENCY OF BONE MARROW RESPONSE TO ILLNESS
RETICULOCYTE COUNT
96
WHAT DOES MCV INDICATE IN LAB
CELL SIZE
97
WHAT DOES MCH INDICATE
CELL COLOR
98
WHAT DOES RDW INDICATE
RED BLOOD CELL WIDTH
99
WHAT 2 DISORDERS ARE SEEN IN MICROCYTIC CELLS?
IRON DEFICIENCY, THALASSEMIA
100
WHAT 2 DISORDERS ARE SEEN IN MACROCYTIC CELLS
VIT B12 DEFICIENCY, FOLIC ACID DEFICIENCY
101
WHAT LAB IS USED TO DIAGNOSE RABDOMYLOYSIS
CREATININE KINASE
102
MMR GIVEN WHAT AGE
12 MOS
103
PCV IMMUNIZATION GIVEN UNDER WHAT AGE
2 YEARS OLD
104
PPSV IMMUNIZATION GIVEN AT WHAT AGE
65, SMOKERS AGE 19-64
105
QUADRIVALENT INACTIVATED INFLUENZA VACCINE GIVEN TO CHILDREN OF WHAT AGE?
6 MOS AND OLDER,
106
QUADRIVALENT INACTIVATED INFLUENZA VACCINE GIVEN TO OLDER ADULTS WHEN?
OLDER ADULTS WITH EMPHYSEMA
107
LIVE ATTENUATED INFLUENZA VACCINE GIVEN
AGES 2 TO 49
108
WHEN IS LIVE ATTENUATED INFLUENZA VACCINE NOT GIVEN
HISTORY OF WHEEZING WITHIN LAST 12 MOS, OR UNDERLYING LUNG DZ
109
FIRST DOSE HEP B VACCINE GIVEN AT WHAT AGE?
AGE: 6 MOS
110
ROTAVBIRUS IMMUNIZATION GIV EN AT WHAT AGE:
6 MOS
111
HASMOPHILUS INFLUENZA TYPE B (HIB) VACCINE ADMINISTERED AT WHAT AGE?
6 MOS
112
BUMEX AND LASIX ARE 2 EXAMPLES OF WHAT CLASS?
LOOP DIURETICS
113
SPIRONALOCTONE (ALDACTONE, CAROSPIR) IS WHAT CLASS?
POTASSIUM SPARING DIURETICS
114
HUMULIN NPH A NON SLIDING SCALE INSULIN IS SHORT, INTERMEDIATE OR LONG ACTING
INTERMEDIATE ACTING INSULIN
115
HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, CHLOROTHIAZIDE, AND CHLORTHALIDONE ARE WHAT CLASS
THIAZIDE DIURETICS
116
HUMULIN R IS WHAT SHORT, MEDIUM OR LONG ACTING INSULIN
SHORT
117
WHAT CLASS ARE: LANSOPRAZOLE, OMEPRAZOLE, AND PANTOPRAZOLE?
PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS
118
LANTUS AND LEVEMIR GIVEN DAILY - WHAT TYPE OF INSULIN?
LONG ACTING INSULIN
119
INSULIN ASPART AND HUMALOG ARE USED AS SLIDING SCALE FROM MEAL TO MEAL. ARE THEY RAPID, SHORT, OR INTERMEDIATE ACTING?
RAPID ACTING INSULIN
120
ETANERCEPT AND ADALIMUMAB ARE WHAT CLASS DRUG?
ANTI TNF DRUGS
121
SULFASALAZINE AND METHOTREXATE ARE WHAT CLASS DRUG?
DNMARD
