Deck 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

moittia

A

Verbit

  1. criticize
  2. accuse
  3. blame
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2
Q

ansio

A

Substantiivit

  1. pay, income, earnings
  2. virtue, merit, credit
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3
Q

saada alkunsa

A

Verbit

  1. originate
  2. arise
  3. come into being
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4
Q

saada aikaan

A

Verbit

  1. accomplish
  2. achieve
  3. cause
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5
Q

edellinen vs viime vs viimeinen

A
edellinen = previous
viime = last
viimeinen = ultimately last, final
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6
Q

velka

A

Substantiivit

1. debt

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7
Q

tuhlata

A

Verbit

1. waste (money)

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8
Q

asumistuki

A

Substantiivit

1. housing benefit

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9
Q

kokoomus

A

Substantiivit

1. coalition

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10
Q

työttömyysturva

A

Substantiivit

1. unemployment benefit

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11
Q

työehto

A

Substantiivit

1. collective agreement

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12
Q

lääke

A

Substantiivit

1. medicine

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13
Q

turvallisuus

A

Substantiivit

  1. security
  2. safety
  3. protection
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14
Q

useampi

A

usea + -ampi

more (of countable things)

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15
Q

vanhus

A

Substantiivit

1. senior citizen

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16
Q

määrätä

A

Verbit

  1. prescribe (medicine)
  2. determine
  3. impose
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17
Q

välttää

A

Verbit

  1. avoid
  2. escape
  3. evade
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18
Q

ase

A

Substantiivit

  1. gun
  2. weapon
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19
Q

välikohtaus

A

Substantiivit

1. incident

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20
Q

haavoittua

A

Verbit

1. be wounded

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21
Q

vaalea

A

Substantiivit

1. polling (election)

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22
Q

liittokansleri

A

Substantiivit

1. chancellor

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23
Q

tiukasti

A

Adverbit

  1. tightly
  2. fiercely
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24
Q

äänestää

A

Verbit
1. vote

ääni = vote (substantiivit)

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25
Q

ratketa

A

Verbit

1. be resolved

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26
Q

kysely

A

Substantiivit

  1. inquiry
  2. query
  3. poll
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27
Q

kamppailu

A

Substantiivit

1. fight

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28
Q

vara

A

Substantiivit

  1. resource
  2. stock
  3. fund
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29
Q

purkaa

A

Verbit

  1. dismantle
  2. dissemble
  3. unload
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30
Q

terapeutti

A

Substantiivit

1. therapist

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31
Q

kaula

A

Substantiivit

1. neck

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32
Q

köyhä

A

Adjektiivit
1. poor

Substantiivit

  1. pauper
  2. beggar

Verbit
1. köyhtyä

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33
Q

päätyä

A

Verbit

1. end up

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34
Q

hävikki

A

Substantiivit

  1. loss
  2. spoilage
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35
Q

pääasiassa

A

Adverbit

  1. mainly
  2. primarily
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36
Q

ainakin

A

Adverbit

1. at least

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37
Q

lahjoitus

A

Substantiivit

1. donation

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38
Q

aikoa

A

Verbit

  1. plan to …
  2. intend to …
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39
Q

myöntää

A

Verbit

  1. grant
  2. award
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40
Q

kärsiä

A

Verbit

  1. suffer
  2. endure
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41
Q

elinkeino

A

Substantiivit

  1. industry
  2. trade
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42
Q

pula

A

Substantiivit

  1. shortage
  2. scarcity
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43
Q

hitsaaja

A

Substantiivit

1. welder

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44
Q

vasta

A

Adverbit

  1. only
  2. not until
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45
Q

häkki

A

Substantiivit

1. cage

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46
Q

tällainen

A

Adjektiivit

  1. like this
  2. this kind of
  3. such
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47
Q

virike

A

Substantiivit

  1. stimulus
  2. incentive
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48
Q

muutama

A

Pronominit

  1. a few
  2. some
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49
Q

kanala

A

Substantiivit

1. henhouse

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50
Q

bensiini

A

Substantiivit

  1. petrol
  2. gasoline
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51
Q

kuoro

A

Substantiivit

1. choir

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52
Q

kokoontuminen

A

Substantiivit

  1. gathering
  2. party
  3. assembly
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53
Q

välikysymys

A

Substantiivit

1. interpellation

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54
Q

vuoto

A

Substantiivit

  1. leakage
  2. spill
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55
Q

paratiisi

A

Substantiivit

1. paradise

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56
Q

omaisuus

A

Substantiivit

  1. property
  2. assets
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57
Q

piilottaa

A

Verbit

  1. hide
  2. conceal
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58
Q

paljastus

A

Substantiivit

  1. revelation
  2. disclosure
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59
Q

joukossa

A

Prepositiot

1. among

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60
Q

kymmeniä

A

Adverbit

1. dozens of

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61
Q

toiminta

A

Substantiivit

  1. activities
  2. operation
62
Q

bisnesmies

A

Substantiivit

1. businessman

63
Q

kääntyä

A

Verbit

  1. turn, change direction
  2. shift
  3. rotate
64
Q

lasku

A

Substantiivit

  1. calculation
  2. bill, invoice
  3. falling, decline, decrease
65
Q

ilmaantuvuus

A

Substantiivit

1. incidence

66
Q

tasoristeys

A

Substantiivit

1. railroad crossing

67
Q

sattua

A

Verbit

  1. occur
  2. happen
68
Q

onnettomuus

A

Substantiivit

1. accident

69
Q

loukkaantua

A

Verbit

1. get hurt

70
Q

törmätä

A

Verbit

  1. impact
  2. collide

törmäys (substantiivit)

71
Q

yläkoulu

A

Substantiivit

1. junior high school

72
Q

kuljettaja

A

Substantiivit

  1. driver
  2. operator
73
Q

hengenvaarallinen

A

Adjektiivit

  1. life-threatening
  2. deadly dangerous
74
Q

osua

A

Verbit

  1. hit
  2. strike
75
Q

alustavasti

A

Adverbit

1. tentatively

76
Q

nimike

A

Substantiivit

  1. label
  2. title
  3. tag
  4. heading
77
Q

törkeä

A

Adjektiivit

1. outrageous

78
Q

vaarantaa

A

Verbit

  1. risk
  2. compromise
  3. endanger
79
Q

hieman

A

Adverbit

1. slightly

80
Q

siinä

A

Adverbit

  1. there
  2. therein

Prononimit

  1. there
  2. so what
  3. why not
81
Q

pärjätä

A

Verbit

  1. be ok
  2. get a long
82
Q

matala

A

Adjektiivit

  1. low
  2. shallow
  3. base
83
Q

määrittää

A

Verbit

  1. define
  2. specify
84
Q

kunnollinen

A

Adjektiivit

  1. proper
  2. reasonable
85
Q

vaikuttaa

A

Verbit

  1. affect
  2. have an influence on
86
Q

keino

A

Substantiivit

  1. means
  2. way
87
Q

huume

A

Substantiivit

1. drug (narcotic)

88
Q

rangaista

A

Verbit

1. penalize

89
Q

luopua

A

Verbit

  1. waive
  2. step down
90
Q

ennätys

A

Substantiivit

1. record e.g personal record

91
Q

korvata

A

Verbit

  1. replace
  2. compensate
92
Q

kato

A

Substantiivit

  1. disappearance
  2. loss
93
Q

koitua

A

Verbit

1. result in

94
Q

matkailija

A

Substantiivit

  1. tourist
  2. traveler
95
Q

leikkaus

A

Substantiivit

  1. cutting
  2. surgery
96
Q

osa

A

Substantiivit

  1. part
  2. section
  3. portion
97
Q

sairastua

A

Verbit

1. fall sick

98
Q

tuleva

A

Adjektiivit

  1. upcoming
  2. future
99
Q

jopa

A

Adverbit

  1. even
  2. as much as
100
Q

kuningatar

A

Substantiivit

1. queen

101
Q

mukaan

A

Prepositiot

  1. along
  2. according to
  3. by

Adverbit

  1. with
  2. along
  3. on
102
Q

ojentaa

A

Verbit

  1. hand
  2. give
103
Q

päämäärä

A

Substantiivit

1. tavoite

104
Q

jaksaa

A

Verbit

  1. manage
  2. have enough strength

jaksaminen = resilience? (substantiivit)

105
Q

varas

A

Substantiivit

1. thief

106
Q

selvittää

A

Verbit

  1. clarify
  2. investigate
  3. find out
107
Q

jättää

A

Verbit

  1. drop off
  2. leave
  3. drop
108
Q

lukko

A

Substantiivit

1. lock

109
Q

pakolainen

A

Substantiivit

1. refugee

110
Q

maanjäristys

A

Substantiivit

1. earthquake

111
Q

rikkoa

A

Verbit

  1. break
  2. violate
112
Q

pelastus

A

Substantiivit

  1. rescue
  2. salvation
113
Q

yhteys

A

Substantiivit

  1. contact
  2. connection
114
Q

kannatus

A

Substantiivit

  1. support
  2. endorsement
115
Q

mittaus

A

Substantiivit

1. measurement

116
Q

täyttää

A

Verbit

  1. fill
  2. turn
    e. g turn 40 years old
117
Q

vaihdella

A

Verbit

  1. vary
  2. fluctuate
118
Q

aiempi

A

Adjektiivit

  1. earlier
  2. previous

Comparative form of aika

119
Q

piikki

A

Substantiivit

  1. spike
  2. peak
120
Q

pörssi

A

Substantiivit

  1. stock market
  2. exchange
121
Q

vesivoimala

A

Substantiivit

1. hydroelectric power plant

122
Q

pienentyä

A

Verbit

  1. shrunk
  2. decrease
123
Q

epäillä

A

Verbit

  1. doubt
  2. suspect
124
Q

myönteinen

A

Adjektiivit

  1. positive
  2. favourable
125
Q

kohu

A

Substantiivit

  1. sensation
  2. commotion
126
Q

tuomiokirkko

A

Substantiivit

  1. cathedral
  2. minister
127
Q

vapaaehtoinen

A

Adjektiivit

  1. voluntary
  2. participatory

Substantiivit
1. volunteer

128
Q

saarna

A

Substantiivit

  1. sermon
  2. homily
129
Q

rehtori

A

Substantiivit

  1. headmaster
  2. principal
130
Q

hyvinvointi

A

Substantiivit

1. welfare

131
Q

pelastaa

A

Verbit

  1. save
  2. rescue
132
Q

avioliitto

A

Substantiivit

1. marriage

133
Q

muistuttaa

A

Verbit

  1. remind
  2. resemble
134
Q

raskaus

A

Substantiivit

1. pregnancy

135
Q

erityisesti

A

Adverbit

  1. especially
  2. particularly
136
Q

etätyö

A

Substantiivit
1. remote working

etä = distant, remote (adjektiivit)

137
Q

selvitys

A

Substantiivit

  1. report
  2. investigation result
138
Q

yhdistää

A

Verbit

  1. combine
  2. compound
  3. unite
139
Q

pitää

A

Verbit

  1. consider
  2. hold
  3. keep

In necessity structure
pitää + V = have to, supposed to

140
Q

toisiaan

A

Pronominit

1. each other

141
Q

keksiä

A

Verbit

  1. invent
  2. figure out
  3. come up with
142
Q

huolehtia

A

Verbit

  1. worry
  2. mind
  3. tend
143
Q

hankala

A

Adjektiivit

  1. tedious
  2. difficult
144
Q

pakottaa

A

Verbit

  1. force
  2. oblige

pakko = force (substantiivit)

145
Q

sateinen

A

Adjektiivit

1. rainy

146
Q

sekä

A

Konjunktiot

  1. and
  2. as well as
147
Q

vaihtoehto

A

Substantiivit

  1. alternative
  2. option
148
Q

yökerho

A

Substantiivit

1. nightclub

149
Q

alaikäraja

A

Substantiivit

1. minimum age limit

150
Q

yhteinen

A

Adjektiivit

  1. joint
  2. common
  3. shared
  4. mutual