Deception Liabilities Short Form Flashcards
Dishonestly Takes a Document
Section 228(1)(a), Crimes Act 1961 7 years
- With intent to obtain any Property, Service, Pecuniary Advantage or Valuable Consideration
- Dishonestly
- And Without claim of Right
- Takes or Obtains any document
Uses/Attempts to use a Document
Section 228(1)(b), Crimes Act 1961 7 years
- With intent to obtain any Property, Service, Pecuniary Advantage or Valuable Consideration
- Dishonestly
- And Without claim of Right
- Uses or Attempts to Use any document
Obtaining property by deception
Section 240(1)(a), Crimes Act 1961
- By any Deception
- Without claim of right
- Obtains ownership OR Possession of OR control over
- Property OR Privilege OR service OR Pecuniary advantage OR Benefit OR Valuable Consideration
Obtaining credit by deception
Section 240(1)(b), Crimes Act 1961
- By any Deception
- Without claim of right
- in incurring any debt OR liability
- obtains credit
Obtaining by deception/causing loss by deception
Altering documents
Section 240(1)(c), Crimes Act 1961
- By any Deception
- Without claim of right
- induces or causes any other person to
- deliver over, execute, make, accept, endorse, destroy, or alter any document or thing capable of being used to derive a pecuniary advantage;
Causing loss by deception
Section 240(1)(d), Crimes Act 1961
- By any Deception
- Without claim of right
- Causes loss to any other person
Accessing computer system for dishonest purpose
Obtain
Section 249(1)(a), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone who
- accesses any computer system
- dishonestly or by deception
- without claim of right
- obtains any property, privilege, service, pecuniary advantage, benefit, or
valuable consideration
Accessing computer system for dishonest purpose
Cause loss
Section 249(1)(b), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone who
- accesses any computer system
- dishonestly or by deception
- without claim of right
- causes loss to any other person.
Accessing computer system for dishonest purpose
with intent
Obtain
Section 249(2)(a), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone who
- accesses any computer system
- dishonestly or by deception
- without claim of right
- with intent
- to obtain any property, privilege, service, pecuniary advantage, benefit, or
valuable consideration
Accessing computer system for dishonest purpose
with intent
Cause loss
Section 249(2)(b), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone who
- accesses any computer system
- dishonestly or by deception
- without claim of right
- with intent
- to cause loss to any other person.
Damaging or interfering with a computer system
danger to life
Section 250(1), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone who
- intentionally or recklessly
- destroys, damages, or alters any computer system
- if he or she knows or ought to know that danger to life is likely to result
Damaging or interfering with a computer system
damage data
Section 250(2)(a), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone who
- intentionally or recklessly
- without authorisation
- knowing that he or she is not authorised, or
being reckless as to whether or not he or she is authorised - damages, deletes, modifies, or otherwise interferes with or impairs any data or
software in any computer system;
Damaging or interfering with a computer system
causes data to be damaged
Section 250(2)(b), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone who
- intentionally or recklessly
- without authorisation
- knowing that he or she is not authorised, or
being reckless as to whether or not he or she is authorised - causes any data or software in any computer system to be damaged, deleted,
modified, or otherwise interfered with or impaired
Damaging or interfering with a computer system
causes computer to fail
Section 250(2)(c), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone who
- intentionally or recklessly
- without authorisation
- knowing that he or she is not authorised, or
being reckless as to whether or not he or she is authorised - causes any computer system to fail OR deny service to any authorised users
Accessing computer system without authorisation
Section 252(1), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone who
- intentionally
- Accesses any computer system
- without authorisation
- knowing that he or she is not authorised, or
being reckless as to whether or not he or she is authorised
Forgery
obtain
Section 256(1), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone
- makes a false document
- with the intention of using it
- to obtain any property, privilege, service,
pecuniary advantage, benefit, or valuable consideration.
Used Forged Documents
Section 257(1)(a) or (b) or (c), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone
- knowing a document to be false
(a) uses, the document to obtain any property, privilege, service, pecuniary
advantage, benefit, or valuable consideration; or
(b) uses, deals with, or acts upon the document as if it were genuine; or
(c) causes any other person to use, deal with, or act upon it as if it were genuine.
Altering or reproducing documents
Section 258(1)(a) or (b), Crimes Act 1961
- with intent to
- obtain by deception any property, privilege, service, pecuniary advantage, benefit,
or valuable consideration OR - cause loss to any other person
(a) alters, conceals, or destroys any document, or causes any document to be altered, concealed, or destroyed
(b) makes a document or causes a document to be made that is, in whole or in part, a reproduction of any other document
Using altered or reproduced document with intent to deceive
Section 259(1)(a) or (b), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone
- Knowing any document to have been made or altered in the manner and with the intent referred to in section 258
- with intent to obtain by deception any property, privilege, service, pecuniary advantage, benefit, or valuable consideration OR cause loss to any other
person
(a) uses, or deals with, or acts upon, the document OR
(b) causes any person to use or deal with, or act upon, the document
Forgery
used or acted upon
Section 256(2), Crimes Act 1961
- Everyone
- makes a false document
- knowing it to be false
- with the intention that it in any way be used or acted upon as genuine
- whether in N.Z or elsewhere
