Deception Flashcards

1
Q

S228(1)(a)

Crimes Act 1961

A
Dishonestly taking a document:
Dishonestly 
Without claim of right 
Takes or Obtains
Any document
With intent to obtain any...
   *Pecuniary Advantage 
   *Property 
   *Service 
   *Valuable Consideration
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2
Q

S228(1)(b)

Crimes Act 1961

A
Dishonestly uses a document:
Dishonestly 
Without claim of right 
Uses or attempts to use
Any document
With intent to obtain any...
  *Pecuniary Advantage 
   *Property 
   *Service 
   *Valuable Consideration
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3
Q

S240(a)

Crimes Act 1961

A
Obtains by deception causes loss by deception:
By any deception 
Without claim of right 
Obtains 
   *Ownership of
   *Possession of
   *Control over
Any property or privilege, pecuniary advantage, benefit, service, or valuable consideration
Directly or Indirectly
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4
Q

S240(b)

Crimes Act 1961

A
Obtaining by deception:
By any deception 
Without claim of right 
In incurring any debt or liability 
Obtains credit
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5
Q

S240(d)

Crimes Act 1961

A

Causes loss by deception:
By any deception
Without claim of right
Causes loss to any other person

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6
Q

Intent to obtain

A

The defendant must intend to obtain, and he or she must intend to obtain by deception.

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7
Q

Obtain

A

To obtain or detain for himself, herself or for any other person

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8
Q

Hayes

Pecuniary advantage

A

Anything that enhances the accused’s financial position

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9
Q

Hayes

Valuable consideration

A

Is anything whether monetary kind or any other kind. In short, money or money’s worth.

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10
Q

Hayes

Uses

A

An unsuccessful use of a document is as much use as a successful one.

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11
Q

Misic

A

A document is a thing which provides evidence, information and serves as a record.

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12
Q

Without claim of right

A

A belief at the time of a proprietary and possessory right.

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13
Q

Takes or obtains

A

For tangible property theft is committed by a taking when the offender moves the property or causes it to move.

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14
Q

Uses or attempts to use

A

Prosecution must prove that the offender used or attempted to use the document with the intent to obtain the property, service, pecuniary advantage or valuable consideration

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15
Q

Document

A
  • Paper for writing marked so it can be read
  • Any photographs or such like
  • Any disc, tape, wire, soundtrack, card etc
  • Any equipment which stores or records
  • ?
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16
Q

Deception

A

A false representation, whether oral, documentary, or by conduct, where the person making the representation intends to deceive any other person…

There is more which I can be bothered learning

17
Q

Intent

A

An act or omission done deliberately

18
Q

Recklessly

A

Conscious and deliberate taking of an unjustified risk

19
Q

Cameron

A

Actions bring about the proscribed result. Circumstances exist and actions are unreasonable given the risk.

20
Q

Love

A

A deliberate failure to disclose some material matter by a person who has a duty to disclose it will come within the defintion of deception.

21
Q

Pecuniary advantage

A

Economic or monetary advantage.

22
Q

Cox

A

Possession:
Physical - Actual or potential custody or control
Mental - Combination of knowledge and intention.

23
Q

Debt or liability incurred

A
  • Must be legally enforceable
  • Debt means money owing to another person
  • Liability means a legally enforceable financial obligation to pay, such as the cost of a meal.
24
Q

Obtain credit

A

Refers to the obligation on the debtor to pay or repay, and the time given to them by the creditor.

25
Q

S241

Punishment for obtaining by deception or causing loss by deception…

A

(a) Over $1000 = 7 years
(b) $500-$1000 = 1 year
(c) Under $500 = 3 months