DECA VOCAB Flashcards
Credit Union
non profit deposit-taking institution owned by members or customers
Forecasting
forecasting is the attempt to predict future outcomes based on past events and management insight
Endorsing
In business or legal matters, an endorsement refers to a signature or an equivalent stamp that authorizes payment or a transfer of funds, or other financial transaction
Opportunity Cost
the forgone benefit that would have been derived from an option other than the one that was chosen
Cash Flow
the movement of money in and out of a company
Accounts Recievable
the money a company’s customers owe for goods or services they have received but not yet paid for
Accounts Payable
the money a company owes its suppliers for goods and services that have been provided and for which the supplier has submitted an invoice
Return of Capital
A Situation where you receive back money that was previously invested
Enterprise
a legal entity possessing the right to conduct business on its own
Corporation
a legal entity that is separate and distinct from its owners
Brick and Mortar
a traditional street-side business that offers products and services to its customers face-to-face in an office or store that the business owns or rents
Sole Proprietorship
an unincorporated business that has just one owner who pays personal income tax on profits earned from the business
Partnership
a legal arrangement that allows two or more people to share responsibility for a business, they share the profits, work, responsibility and losses
Pay Stub
a document that’s given to an employee each payday. It shows their total amount earned, less deductions for things like tax
Net Pay
the pay the employee will get after deductions
Gross Pay
total pay before deductions
Bookkeeping
the process of keeping track of a business’s financial transactions
Whistleblower
is the activity of a person, often an employee, revealing information about activity within a private or public organization that is deemed illegal, immoral, illicit, unsafe or fraudulent
Aptitude
natural talents to do something
Noncompliance
failure to act in accordance with a wish or command (ex. noncompliance to a policy)
Tax Deductions
an amount that you can deduct from your taxable income to lower the amount of taxes that you owe
Dividends
payments a company makes to share profits with its stockholders
Point-of-Sale
a place where a customer executes the payment for goods or services and where sales taxes may become payable (where a customer makes the transaction)
Pilferage
the action of stealing things of little value
Stocks
a share in the ownership of a company
Bonds
A bond is a fixed-income instrument that represents a loan made by an investor to a borrower (typically corporate or governmental)