Debt Gearing and Liquidity Ratios Flashcards

Learn the ratios relating to calculation of debt

1
Q

Financial Gearing Ratio

A

Debt / Equity+Debt x100

Debt/ Equity x100 is also used

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2
Q

At what ratio does a company become high geared

A

Above 50%

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3
Q

Interest Cover

A

Profit from Operations / finance cost

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4
Q

What does interest cover show

A

The ability of the company to pay interest on debt.

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5
Q

How do you calculate the cost of redeemable debt?

A

Internal rate of return
Cost of Capital that yielded a positive NPV +
((Positive NPV/ negative NPV+positive NPV) X change between cost of Capital)

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6
Q

How do you calculate irredeemable debt?

A

Interest Costs X (1 - tax rate) / Market Value of Debt

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7
Q

What is iredeemable debt

A

Debt that will never be repaid and can be traded eg debentures. Interest only.

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