Debt - Bond Basics Flashcards
What is a Bond?
is a debt security which obligates the issuer to pay interest (usually semi-annually) and repay the principal amount when debt matures.
Zero- Coupon Bond
Issued at par, NO interest payments, Purchased at a discount, & redeemed at maturity.
Term Bond Issue (2 Types)
Every bond issued has the same interest rate and maturity. Corporate and US bonds
Serial Bonds
Bond issued with different maturities w/ different rates.
Quoted on a yield basis.
Balloon Maturity
Each maturity has different interest rate on bond.
longer maturity the higher the interest rate that investors demand
Series Bonds
Bonds have same maturity but different dates of issuance.
Rarely used; but used on LT construction process.
Phasing bonds the total interest cost to issuer is reduced.
What is a Corporate bonds price quote?
% of par w/ minimum charges of 1/8th
What is a US Govt bonds price quote?
% of par value w/ minimum charges of 1/32nd
What is 10 Basis Points as a %? & a $?
10 Basis points = .1% = $1