Debits and Credits Flashcards

1
Q

VAT on sales

A

Dr Receivables
Cr Sales
Cr VAT

When we receive cash for the credit sale we do not have a VAT entry

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2
Q

VAT on purchases

A

Dr Purchases
Dr VAT
Cr Payables

When we pay cash for a credit purchase we do not have a VAT entry

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3
Q

Contra

A

Dr PLCA

Cr RLCA

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4
Q

Dishonoured Cheque

A

Dr RLCA

Cr Cash

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5
Q

Writing off an IDE

A

Dr IDE

Cr Receivables

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6
Q

Purchases of inventory

A

Dr Purchases

Cr Cash/Payables

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7
Q

Sales of inventory

A

Dr Cash/Receivables

Cr Sales

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8
Q

Sales returns to customers

A

Cr Cash/Receivables

Dr Sales

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9
Q

Purchase returns to suppliers

A

Dr Cash/Payables

Cr Purchases

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10
Q

Accounting for closing inventory

A
Dr inventory (SFP)
Cr closing inventory (SPL)
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11
Q

Add an accrual

A

Dr Expense

Cr Accrual

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12
Q

Add a prepayment

A

Dr Prepayment

Cr Expense

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13
Q

Add accrued income

A

Dr Accrued income

Cr Income

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14
Q

Add deferred income

A

Dr Income

Cr Deferred Income

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15
Q

Receive cash for an allowance

A

Dr cash

Cr receivable

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16
Q

Write off debt but then it’s recovered

A

Dr cash

Cr IDE

17
Q

Issue ordinary shares

A

Dr Cash
Cr Share Capital
Cr Share Premium

18
Q

Rights Issue

A

Offer of new shares to existing shareholders

19
Q

Bonus issue

A

Issue of new shares to existing shareholders. The issue if funded from reserves (share premium then retained earnings)

Dr share premium
Cr share capital

20
Q

Issue of a loan note

A

Dr cash

Cr NCL