Death Of The Soul Flashcards
Boys in uniform, carrying guns” “On their faces an expression like the letters of a legend written round the base of a statue praising duty, gratitude, fidelity, love of England”
Boys moulded into soldiers ready for war- loss of childhood and individuality
Prophecy of what will be written about them (letters on the statue)
“This being Mrs Dalloway; not even Clarissa anymore; this being Mrs Richard Dalloway”
Loss of individuality due to marriage
Merging into one
Who are the destroyers of septimus’ soul?
Sir William Bradshaw and Dr. Holmes
“weariness, together with his grey hairs, increased the extraordinary distinction of his presence”
“infallible accuracy in diagnosis”
“Sympathy; tact; understanding of the human soul” - who does this refer to and what does it mean? What are the techniques and the effect of these?
- Sir William Bradshaw
- He believes with age he has become more wise in terms of nerve cases and can diagnose with unquestioning confidence
- The tricolon (3rd quote) makes each item sound trite/overused/lacking originality
“(The stream of patients being so incessant, the responsibilities and privileges of his profession so onerous)”
- whose stream of consciousness?
- what technique is used and what effect does it have?
- Sir William Bradshaw
- Parenthesis (text/thoughts separated by the use of brackets) — the free indirect style captures how he really views his patients. We are able to see that he doesn’t care, he feels they are a burden (onerous). They lose their identity and become anonymous- seen as a stream rather than individuals with individual problems
Sir William Bradshaw’s language and style of speech:
- refers to septimus as “The patient” repeatedly— removes personal identity, makes him the same as every other patient (“the incessant stream”)
- parenthesis often used to hear Bradshaw’s thoughts on something “(oh those general practitioners!” -colloquial language
- sharp concise sentences— unsympathetic and matter of fact “shortly and kindly Sir William explained to her the state of the case. He had threatened to kill himself. There was no alternative. It was a question of law.”
“(Rezia would learn to cook porridge)”
- whose stream of consciousness?
- technique?
- Either Holmes’, making notes as he diagnoses and treats septimus
Or Rezia making mental notes of what Holmes is inferring - Parenthesis
“When the damned fool came again, septimus refused to see him. Did he indeed?”
Free indirect discourse allows the reader to hear each characters thoughts as each moment occurs.
“The damned fool”- idiom/ septimus’ Idiolect and probably common name for Holmes.
“Did he now?” showing Holmes’ patronising authoritative position
Define ‘soul’
Ones true inner self. Pure and sensitive before the compromises of adult life.
Can be repressed and hidden deep inside.
How does septimus preserve his soul?
By killing himself he doesn’t allow Holmes to convert him.
“Holmes would get him. But no; not Holmes; not Bradshaw.” - defiant and determined to escape them.
How is Sally’s soul dead?
Sally becomes ‘Lady Rosseter’ losing the “ravishing, richness” in her voice; “her eyes not aglow as they used to be”
“Sally Seton- the last person in the world one would have expected to marry a rich man and live in a large house near Manchester, the wild, the daring, the romantic Sally!”
“She has the oddest sense of being herself invisible; unseen; unknown.”
Clarissa- in the shadow of her husbands success and high status.
The tricolon makes the reader sympathise as each section seems worse than the previous.
Get a sense of her tone seeming more disappointed as it develops and she realises her true feelings.
“Like a nun withdrawing, or a child exploring a tower”
A nun commits herself to God as a woman commits herself to her husband- Clarissa feels as if she’s being converted into the “ideal” politicians wife
Refers back to her time at Bourton where she left the others “blackberrying in the sun” to explore a tower. She’s still trying to hold on to her former self and the privacy of her soul before conversion
“Narrower and narrower would her bed be”
Her life and passion is diminishing. Symbolises the lack of sexual fulfilment
“Before the war you could buy almost perfect gloves”
Soulless- how the war has affected her. Shallow, materialistic, not empathetic