Deadliest Diseases

Question 1

ravage
ˈrævɪʤ

Darkness unleashed, it ravaged the land, destroying everything in its path.

Answer 1

cause severe and extensive damage to.

Question 2

Plague

/pleɪg/

Answer 2

a contagious bacterial disease

طاعون

Question 3

rodent

/ˈrəʊdənt/

Answer 3

a gnawing mammal of an order that includes rats, mice, squirrels, hamsters, porcupines, and their relatives
جونده

Question 4

flea

/fli/

Answer 4

کک

Question 5

gerbil

Answer 5

موش صحرایی

Question 6

squirrel

/ˈskwərəl/

Answer 6

سنجاب

Question 7

susceptible
/səˈsɛptəbəl/

Less robust people and children are more susceptible to the disease.
susceptible hosts

Answer 7

likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.
مستعد

Question 8

succumb
/səˈkʌm/

Do not succumb to the temptation of jumping into impulsive and sensational outbursts of heavy workouts.

Answer 8

fail to resist

Question 9

fever

/ˈfivər/

Answer 9

an abnormally high body temperature

تب

Question 10

chills

/ʧɪlz/

Answer 10

an unpleasant feeling of coldness in the atmosphere, one’s surroundings, or the body.
لرز

Question 11

swell

/swɛl/

Answer 11

(especially of a part of the body) become larger or rounder in size
تورم

Question 12

respiration

The effects of sleep on respiration include changes in central respiratory control,

Answer 12

the action of breathing.

Question 13

prompt

The nature of media is that all of these requests require a prompt response.

Answer 13

rapid, fast, immediate

Question 14

Lurk
/lɜrk/

Criminals seem to be lurking around every corner.

Answer 14

ambush, stalk

کمین

Question 15

pandemic

Answer 15

همه جا گیر

Question 16

war-torn

Answer 16

جنگ زده

Question 17

eradicate

The minister said she also wants to offer support for a program to eradicate illiteracy.

Answer 17

destroy, spoil, put down

ریشه کن کردن

Question 18

foci

/fə́wsɑj/

Answer 18

center, focus, heart

کانون

Question 19

fatality rate

Answer 19

نرخ مرگ و میر

Question 20

Smallpox

Answer 20

ابله

Question 21

prehistory

Answer 21

ماقبل تاریخ

Question 22

adorn

A portrait of Eddie, complete with cigar, still adorns one of the walls in the hotel.

Answer 22

make more beautiful or attractive.

Question 23

contaminate
/kənˈtæməˌneɪt/

Chemicals in everyday products such as good packaging and cosmetics contaminate our air, water and soil.

Answer 23

آلوده کردن، سرایت دادن

Question 24

incubation

Answer 24

دوره نهفتگی

Question 25

contagious
/kənˈteɪʤəs/

Even if a person with HIV doesn’t feel or look sick, he is still contagious.

Answer 25

infectious, transmissible, epidemic

مسری

Question 26

pustule

Answer 26

جوش و تاول

Question 27

opaque

Answer 27

مات، غیرشفاف

Question 28

scab

Answer 28

itch, scratch

زخم

Question 29

scar

Answer 29

جای زخم

Question 30

dairymaid

Answer 30

لبنیات

Question 31

pave

/peɪv/

Answer 31

صاف کردن/ سنگفرش کردن/ اسفالت کردن

Question 32

eliminate

Answer 32

completely remove or get rid of (something).

delete, eliminate, omit

Question 33

have been stockpiled

/ˈstɑkˌpaɪl/

Answer 33

accumulate a large stock of (goods or materials).

store, reserve

Question 34

diarrhea

/ˌdaɪəˈriə/

Answer 34

اسهال

Question 35

pneumonia

/nuˈmoʊnjə/

Answer 35

ذات الریه/ سینه پهلو

Question 36

droplet

Answer 36

a very small drop of a liquid.

Question 37

harbor

/ˈhɑrbər/

Answer 37

(n) : a place on the coast where vessels may find shelter

(v) : give a home or shelter to.

Question 38

mutate

Answer 38

change or cause to change in form or nature.

جهش

Question 39

surveillance
/sərˈveɪləns/

Of course, such surveillance has been widely possible only in recent times.

Answer 39

close observation, especially of a suspected spy or criminal.
نظارت

Question 40

outbreak

Answer 40

prevalence, spread, rampancy

شیوع

Question 41

Avian Influenza

Answer 41

Influenza of or relating to birds.
Bird flu
آنفولانزای مرغی

Question 42

sporadically

/spəˈrædɪkli/

Answer 42

occasionally

Question 43

aquatic

Answer 43

آبزی

Question 44

geese

Answer 44

غاز

Question 45

Poultry

Answer 45

hen

Question 46

mucous membranes

Answer 46

غشاهای مخاطی

Question 47

vomit

/ˈvɑmət/

Answer 47

throw up, evoke

استفراغ

Question 48

bruise

/bruz/

Answer 48

hit, beat

کوبیدن، کبودی، کبود شدن

Question 49

predominantly

Answer 49

غالبا

Question 50

evacuate

Answer 50

خالی کردن

Question 51

prevalent

The racism our parent’s faced in the past is far less prevalent today than it was decades ago.

Answer 51

widespread

رایج

Question 52

hamper

Answer 52

prevent, block, exclude, stop

Question 53

affinity
/əˈfɪnəti/

he had a special affinity with horses

Answer 53

dependency, affiliation, attachment

Question 54

mild

/maɪld/

Answer 54

gentle, mild, soft, moderate, modest

Question 55

Curable With Prolonged Treatment

Answer 55

قابل درمان با معالجه بلندمدت

Question 56

irreversible

it can do irreversible damage to the heart

Answer 56

invariable, unalterable, changeless

برگشت ناپذیر، تغییرناپذیر

Question 57

Polio: crippling infectious disease

Answer 57

بیماری عفونی فلج کننده

Question 58

resilient

A less resilient person would have succumbed to depression and retired from music and public life.

Answer 58

ارتجاعی و برگشت پذیر به حالت اولیه

Question 59

nausea

Answer 59

حالت تهوع

Question 60

paralytic

Answer 60

فلج کننده