DE State Test Flashcards
How long do you have to report a change of address?
7 Days - A D D R E S S has 7 letters
How long do you have to report a name change?
2 Weeks - Everyone has 2 Names
What is the minimum age to obtain a Special Learner Permit?
16
What is the minimum age to obtain a Probationary Automobile License?
17
What is the minimum age to obtain a Basic Automobile License?
18
How many points of identification does an applicant need to present in order to obtain a license?
6
What is the fine for a Graduated Driver’s License infraction?
$100
Who must purchase the Special Learner Permit?
Driving Instructor
How long does an individual with a Special Learner Permit need to practice supervised driving?
6 months
How long does an individual with a Probationary License need to drive unsupervised before obtaining the Basic License?
1 year
What hours is the holder of a Special Learner Permit restricted from driving?
11:00pm - 5:00am
What criteria does the supervisor for a Special Learner Permit need to meet?
21 years old, license for 3 years, NJ License
What are the passenger restrictions for the holder of a Special Learner Permit?
Parent, dependent, 1 other passenger
What is the minimum age for an individual to obtain an Examination Permit?
17
How long does an Examination Permit holder under 21 need to practice supervised driving?
6 months
What hours is the holder of an Examination Permit that is under 21 restricted from driving?
11:00pm - 5:00am
What are the passenger restrictions for an Examination Permit holder who is under 21?
Parent, dependent, 1 other passenger
How long does an Examination Permit holder 21 or older need to practice supervised driving?
3 months
What hours is the holder of an Examination Permit holder that is over 21 restricted from driving?
no restrictions
What are the passenger restrictions for an Examination Permit holder who is 21 or older?
no restrictions
What color are the GDL Decals?
Red
Where are the GDL Decals placed?
Front and back license plate - top left
Who should be notified immediately if your driver’s license is lost or stolen?
DMV
Who needs to wear a seatbelt in a passenger vehicle?
Driver, passenger, rear seat if under 18
What three ways will wearing a seatbelt helps a passenger?
Stop from sliding in the seat, prevents being thrown out of window, slows the body down
What is the preferred location of a child car safety seat?
back seat
Children under age 8 who are less than 57 inches tall must ride in what and where?
booster seat - back left seat
Children under age 4 who weigh less than 40 pounds must ride in what and where?
5 point harness car seat - rear or forward
Children under age 2 and those who weigh less than 30 pounds must ride in what and where?
back left rear facing car seat - 5 point harness
What speeds do airbags inflate?
200 mph
What surfaces does the driver need to remove accumulated snow and ice from prior to driving?
Windowshiedl, roof, hood, trunk
What conditions can cause dangerous levels of CO (carbon monoxide ) to accumulate?
running a car in a closed place, idling too long
What should you do if you suspect that someone is suffering from CO poisoning?
remove from vehicle then call 911
How long does a motorist need to restrict idling?
3 minutes
What is the proper hand position to grip the steering wheel?
9 and 3
What are the proper hand signals for a right turn, left turn, and stopping?
right - arm bent upward
left - arm straight out left
stop arm bent down
How far ahead should a motorist signal before turning?
100 feet
When parking a vehicle uphill which way should the vehicle wheels face?
away from curb
When parking a vehicle downhill which way should the vehicle wheels face?
towards the curb
Where is it common to find angled parking?
shopping center
Where is it common to find parallel parking?
cities
How far should the vehicle’s wheels be from the curb when parallel parking?
6 inches
What is the speed limit in a suburban business and residential district?
25 mph
What is the speed limit on a non-posted rural roadway?
50mph
What is the speed limit on certain state highways and interstates?
55mph
What is the speed limit on certain interstate highways?
65mph
What happens to fines when a motorist exceeds the 65 MPH limit by 10 miles per hour or more?
doubles
What pavement markings allow a motorist to pass?
dotted yellow line
When can a motorist pass on the right?
person in front making a left, multi lane road going in the same direction
What are three vehicles a motorist should be prepared to yield to?
emergency, trains, busses
What is the penalty for failure to stop for pedestrians in a crosswalk?
$500
Who has the right of way if a vehicle arrives at a signed intersection and there is a vehicle already in the intersection?
the person already in the intersection
Who has the right of way if two vehicles arrive at a signed intersection at the same time?
the person to the right
Who has the right of way at a T intersection?
the person already in the upper part of the T
What should a motorist do when approaching a crossroad that is not controlled?
slow down and prepare to stop
Who has the right of way if one vehicle is on the road and another is entering the road from a private road or driveway?
the person already on the road
What is the name of the extra lane at the highway entrance that allows a motorist to speed up and join the flow of traffic?
acceleration lane
What is the name of the extra lane at the highway exit that allows a motorist to slow down when exiting traffic?
deceleration lane
What should a motorist do if they miss an exit?
go to the next exit
Why is it important for a motorist to adjust steering and speed when approaching a curve in the road?
avoid drifting out of your lane
What must a motorist do prior to making a right turn on red?
fully stop and yield traffic
When a vehicle turns from a two-way road onto a four-lane highway what lane should the driver turn into?
the lane closet to you - closest to the median
How many feet from a railroad crossing does a motorist need to stop?
50 feet
How many feet from a school bus with flashing red lights does a motorist need to stop on a two-lane road, a multi-lane highway where lanes are only separated by lines, or a private roadway?
25 feet
What speed can a motorist pass when a school bus has stopped directly in front of a school to pick up or let off children or persons with developmental disabilities?
10 mph
What is the difference between pulling over and stopping for emergency vehicles and the Move Over Law?
Move over law is when the emergency is stopped (stationary). Pulling over and stopping is when the emergency vehicles are moving
When should a motorist use headlights?
when it’s dark from seeing 1000 feet
When should the Bright (High) Beams be used?
dark, rural road with no traffic
When should the Dim (Low) Beams be used?
city driving
How long can it take to recover from the glare of approaching high-beam headlights?
3-5 seconds
How many feet do you need to park from a fire hydrant?
10 feet
How many feet do you need to park from a crosswalk?
25 feet
How many feet do you need to park from a railroad crossing?
50 feet
How many feet do you need to park from a stop sign?
50 feet
When can a motorist use a hand-held cellular phone?
never when driving - when they pull over
How do you prevent a crash?
Be alert, be prepared, and act in time
What is the definition of aggressive driving?
traffic violation that endangers others
What is road rage?
lose tempter and get frustrated
What are five driving distractions?
radio, phone,
Why is a tired driver a dangerous driver?
slow reaction timing
How can highway hypnosis be avoided?
take a break every 2 hours
Who is most at risk for drowsy driving?
sleep deprived, shift workers, commercial drivers
How can a motorist communicate with other drivers?
horn, eye contact, headlights, directionals
What is the rule of thumb for a good following distance?
1 car lengths every 10 mph
What is the 3-Second Rule?
pick an object. start counting with vehicle in front passes the object. you should not pass the object less than 3 seconds
What three factors affect stopping distance?
size of car, speed, weather, condition of brakes and tires
How many seconds should the 3-Second rule be increased to on wet roads?
4 or more seconds
When are road surfaces most slippery?
first couple minutes after it starts raining
At what speed can hydroplaning start?
35 mph
When may motorists use studded snow tires in New Jersey?
november to april
When driving at night, you should be able to stop within what distance?
within objects ahead of you
How many seconds ahead should motorists look ahead when driving in the city?
12 seconds
What is one of the most prevalent factors contributing to collisions while highway driving?
speeding
What happens to fines when a motor vehicle violation is committed in the area of roadway construction zones?
fine doubles
What speed should a motorist slow down to before re-entering the roadway when a vehicle runs off the pavement?
25 mph
What should a motorist do if his/her vehicle stalls on railroad tracks and a train is coming?
get out of car and run 45 degrees in the direction of the train
What should a motorist do if the brakes fail?
shift to lower gear and pump the brakes
What should a motorist do if a tire blows out?
hold steering wheel firmly and slow down
What are three ways a motorist can avoid a collision?
stop quickly, turn quickly, speed up
When is a motorist required to report a collision?
if injury, death, or property damage
How may alcohol affect a motorist?
slows central nervous system, lowers inhibitions, slows reaction time, slows processing of information, impairs vision
What does driving under the influence of intoxicating beverages mean?
drivers senses and judgement are impaired
After how many drinks does alcohol begin to impair reaction time, coordination, and balance?
2, 3, or 4 drinks depending on the person
What is the only thing that can make a person sober?
time
What factors is BAC determined by?
quantity they drank, body weight, how quickly they drank, if they have eaten, tolerance to alcohol
What is the best way to reduce the risk of a crash caused by drinking and driving?
do no drink if you are going to drive
At what BAC is it illegal for individuals 21 years of age or older to drive?
.08
At what BAC is it illegal for individuals younger than 21 years of age to drive?
.01
What happens to the risk of an accident for a motorist whose BAC is slightly above .05? .10? .15?
.05 - 2x
.10 - 6x
.15 - 25x
What are the penalties for refusal to take a breath test?
fine, ignition lock, loss of driving, referred to intoxicated Resources Center
What is the amount of the insurance surcharge and the time of the insurance surcharge associated with refusal to take a breath test?
$1000
Most studies show that people arrested for drinking and driving have been drinking what beverage?
beer
What are five telltale signs someone has been drinking that law enforcement is trained to notice?
speeding, weaving, slow driving, jerking motion, quick stopping
What could happen to the hosts of a party if a guest is involved in a drinking and driving crash after leaving the party?
involved in a lawsuit
When should a good host stop serving alcohol?
well before party ends
What phrase should an individual look for on a prescription bottle when considering driving?
may cause drowsiness
What drugs may affect basic driving skills according to the driving manual?
cold pills, tranquilizers
After alcohol, what drug is most often found with drivers involved in collisions?
marijuana
Driving is not a right. What is driving?
privilege
What is a habitual offender?
suspended license 3x in 3 years
What is an Intoxicated Driver Resource Center?
16 week treatment center
What is the penalty for driving with a suspended license?
$500, 6 months jail, added time for suspension
What is the penalty for driving with a suspended license and causing an injury to another person?
45 days in jail
What is the penalty for a 13 to 17-year-old for a graffiti conviction?
postponed license
An accumulation of how many points will cause a motorist to receive a Notice of Scheduled Suspension from the MVC?
12-14 points
How many points are removed from the accumulated points on a driver’s license upon completion of a defensive driving course?
2 points
How long is the probationary driver period after a motorist receives a special learner or examination permit?
1 year
Upon completion of a probationary driver program how many points are reduced from an individual’s history record?
3 points
What is the surcharge for a motorist who accumulates six or more points within three years?
$150
What is the surcharge for each additional point after six?
$25
How many points will be added to a driving record for traffic violations committed in other states?
per the state the violation occured
How many points will be subtracted from a motorist’s point total for every year the motorist goes without a violation or suspension?
up to 3
Can the motorist’s point total be reduced below zero?
no
What is the fine for a pedestrian’s failure to observe signals and use crosswalks at signalized intersections for an individual 17 and over? Under 17?
under 17 - $22
all other $54
What is the most common cause of motorcycle collisions?
motorists not detecting the motorcycle
What are three limitations a motorist must know regarding larger vehicles?
What are no-zones in regard to larger vehicles such as trucks and buses?
What do bicyclists, skateboarders, and inline skaters have the same rights and responsibilities as?
same as motor vehicles
How long is an initial registration for a brand-new vehicle valid?
4 years
How long is a registration valid for most other vehicles?
1 year
How often does a vehicle more than five model years old need to pass inspection?
2 years
What type of insurance does every registered vehicle in NJ need?
liability
What colors are the signal heads, from top to bottom, on a vertical traffic signal?
red, yellow, green
What does a flashing yellow light indicate?
slow down and yield
What does a flashing red light indicate?
stop and proceed with caution
What sign is a triangle? Rectangle? Diamond? Pentagon? Octagon? Round?
What do yellow center lines indicate?
What type and color lines indicate the edge of the roadway?
What type of lines indicate passing? No passing?
What do yellow edge lines separate?
