DE Crim Crime Definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

Drug Trafficking

A

Trafficking in drugs involves actively soliciting individuals to purchase drugs with the intent to deal drugs.

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2
Q

Robbery 1st Degree

A

Robbery in the first degree occurs when a person takes property from another by force or threat of force, intending to permanently deprive the victim of the property, and uses a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument during the commission of the robbery.

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3
Q

Conspiracy 1st Degree

A

Conspiracy consists of forming an agreement to commit a crime and one of the co-conspirators taking at least one overt act in furtherance of the conspiracy. First-degree conspiracy involves agreeing to commit a Class A felony.

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4
Q

Menacing

A

Menacing involves placing another in reasonable apprehension of physical injury by movement of the body or an instrument.

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5
Q

Assault 1st Degree

A

Assault is the causing of injury to another by force and without the person’s consent. It becomes first-degree assault when the assault occurs during the commission of a felony.

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6
Q

Murder 1st Degree

A

First-degree murder is the intentional taking of the life of another. It becomes first-degree murder when undertaken during the commission of another felony.

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7
Q

Participation in Gang Activity Rule Statement

A

Participation in gang activity requires the commission of three or more offenses within a period of not less than three months by persons identified as participants in gang activity by virtue of a common name, similar clothing, and use of symbols.

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8
Q

Attempted Murder 1st Degree

A

Attempted first-degree murder involves an attempt to intentionally take the life of another while in possession of a deadly weapon and during the commission of a felony.

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9
Q

Destruction of Evidence/Obstruction of Justice

A

Destruction of evidence/obstruction of justice involves knowingly destroying material evidence of a crime to impede a law enforcement investigation.

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10
Q

Criminal Solicitation (Second Degree)

A

Criminal solicitation involves encouraging another person to commit a crime. Second-degree solicitation applies when the crime solicited is a Class B-G felony.

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11
Q

Harboring a Fugitive

A

Harboring a fugitive involves taking in and giving safe harbor to a fugitive from justice sought for the commission of multiple felonies, including murder.

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12
Q

Possession of a Firearm by a Person Prohibited

A

Possession of a firearm by a person prohibited occurs when an individual who is on probation (or otherwise prohibited from possessing a firearm) possesses a firearm.

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13
Q

Terroristic Threatening

A

Making a statement that would lead another to fear death or physical injury.

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14
Q

Reckless Endangering 2nd Degree

A

Reckless endangering in the second degree occurs when an individual’s reckless conduct puts another at risk of injury. If the conduct puts another at significant risk of death, it could be elevated to Reckless Endangering 1st Degree.

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15
Q

Possession of a Deadly Weapon During Commission of a Felony

A

Using a deadly weapon while committing a felony.

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16
Q

Carrying a Concealed Deadly Weapon

A

Carrying a deadly weapon concealed without a license.

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17
Q

Wearing Disguise During Commission of a Felony

A

Wearing a disguise during the commission of a felony.

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18
Q

Aggravated Menacing

A

Using a body movement to put another in reasonable apprehension of imminent injury. The use of a gun elevates this to aggravated menacing.

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19
Q

Offensive Touching

A

Intentionally touching another in a way that would be offensive to a reasonable person.

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20
Q

Theft

A

Taking or exercising control over the property of another. If the amount stolen is below a certain threshold, it is a misdemeanor.

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21
Q

Theft of a Payment Card

A

Stealing another person’s payment card.

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22
Q

Attempted Robbery 1st Degree

A

Attempting to take another’s property by force with the use of a deadly weapon.

23
Q

Assault 2nd Degree

A

Intentionally or recklessly causing physical injury to another with an aggravating factor. If the injury is serious or involves certain protected individuals, it could be elevated to Assault 1st Degree.

24
Q

Reckless Endangering 1st Degree

A

Recklessly putting another at substantial risk of death.

25
Q

Fleeing the Scene of a Crime

A

Attempting to escape after committing a crime.

26
Q

Attempting to Flee in a Motor Vehicle

A

Starting a vehicle and attempting to escape from the scene of a crime.

27
Q

Failing to Yield to a Police Officer

A

Not stopping when ordered by a police officer.

28
Q

Theft of a Motor Vehicle

A

Stealing a car from a residence.

29
Q

Possession with Intent to Distribute

A

Having a quantity of drugs sufficient to infer intent to distribute.

30
Q

Trafficking in Heroin

A

Possessing a large quantity of heroin.

31
Q

Drug Paraphernalia

A

Having tools used for drug use or distribution.

32
Q

Aggravated Possession

A

Possessing a large quantity of drugs with an aggravating factor (having a weapon, presence of minors).

33
Q

Burglary Second Degree

A

Entering a dwelling (unoccupied) at night with the intent to commit a crime therein.

34
Q

Theft > $1,500 (Felony)

A

Stealing over $1,500 from another person with the intent to permanently deprive them of their property constitutes a felony.

35
Q

Theft of Controlled Substance

A

Stealing a controlled substance from another person is a felony.

36
Q

Selling Stolen Property < $1,500 (Misdemeanor)

A

Selling stolen property valued at less than $1,500 constitutes a misdemeanor.

37
Q

Home Invasion

A

Unlawfully entering the occupied dwelling of another with the intent to commit a violent felony therein constitutes home invasion, a serious felony.

38
Q

Possession of Firearm During Commission of a Felony

A

Possessing a firearm while committing a felony is a Class B felony.

39
Q

Theft > $1,500

A

Stealing over $1,500 from another person is a felony. This could be charged as robbery if taken directly from the person.

40
Q

Kidnapping 1st Degree

A

Unlawful restraint of another for the purpose of furthering a felony and failure to safely release that person constitutes kidnapping in the first degree.

41
Q

DUI

A

DUI in Delaware consists of operating a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol or drugs, with a blood alcohol content above 0.08.

42
Q

Simple Possession with an Aggravating Factor

A

Simple possession of marijuana above the personal use amount (28 grams) or possession of any amount in a vehicle can be elevated to a Class A misdemeanor due to aggravating factors.

43
Q

Solicitation

A

Solicitation involves requesting someone to engage in a crime with the intent for them to participate in that crime.

44
Q

Possession of Burglary Tools

A

Being in possession of tools used for committing a burglary.

45
Q

Burglary 1st Degree

A

A person commits first-degree burglary by breaking and entering an occupied dwelling at night with the intent to commit a crime therein.

46
Q

Aggravated Assault by Vehicle

A

Intentionally or recklessly causing serious injury to a person through negligent operation of a vehicle.

47
Q

Leaving the Scene of an Accident/Crime

A

Failing to stop, check on the injured party, and contact emergency services as required under law after an accident.

48
Q

Felony Murder

A

Intentional or reckless killing of another with malice aforethought during the commission of an enumerated felony, such as burglary or robbery.

49
Q

Tampering with Evidence

A

Altering, destroying, or concealing evidence with the intent to impair its availability in an official proceeding or investigation.

50
Q

Possession of a Deadly Weapon in a School Zone

A

Possessing a deadly weapon within a school zone, increasing the seriousness of the offense.

51
Q

Speeding

A

Driving a car over the legal speed limit on the highway or in a designated speed zone.

52
Q

Possession of a Hoax Device

A

Displaying a fake weapon or device with the intent to cause fear or alarm in another person.

53
Q

Concealing a Deadly Weapon

A

Knowingly concealing a deadly weapon.