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MY USMLE Step 2 CS > DDX > Flashcards

DDX Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Gen Check-Up

A

DDX?

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2
Q

Screening

A

DDX?

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3
Q

F/U / Med Refill

A

DDX?

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4
Q

Pre-Employment Physical

A

DDX?

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5
Q

Trauma

A

DDX?

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6
Q

PEDS- Fever

A

DDX?

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7
Q

PEDS- Red Eye

A

DDX?

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8
Q

PEDS- RESP

A

DDX?

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9
Q

PEDS- GI

A

DDX?

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10
Q

PEDS- GU

A

DDX?

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11
Q

PEDS- Diabetes

A

DDX?

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12
Q

PEDS- Short Stature

A

DDX?

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13
Q

PEDS- Behavioral Problems

A

DDX?

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14
Q

Sleepiness/Fatigue/Insomnia

A
  • Anemia
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15
Q

W/N/T

A

DDX?

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16
Q

Headache

A

DDX?

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17
Q

Dizziness

A

DDX?

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18
Q

Tremor

A

DDX?

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19
Q

Seizure

A

DDX?

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20
Q

Forgetfulness (Confusion, Memory Loss, Dementia)

A

DDX?

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21
Q

Functional Impairment

A

DDX?

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22
Q

AMS

A

DDX?

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23
Q

LOC

A

DDX?

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24
Q

Hearing Loss

A

DDX?

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25
Q

Vision Loss

A

DDX?

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26
Q

UE Joint Pain

A

DDX?

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27
Q

LE Joint Pain

A

DDX?

28
Q

Arm Pain

A

DDX?

29
Q

Foot Pain

A

DDX?

30
Q

Calf Pain

A

DDX?

31
Q

Low Back Pain

A

DDX?

32
Q

Depression

A

DDX?

33
Q

Hallucinations

A

DDX?

34
Q

Heart Palpitations

A

DDX?

35
Q

Chest Pain

5 CV, 4 RESP, Gen GI

A
  • MI
  • Aortic Dissection
  • Acute Coronary Sx
  • Pericarditis
  • Takotsubo CM
  • Pneumonia
  • Pneumothorax
  • PE
  • Costochondritis
  • (SEE Epigastric Ab Pain)
36
Q

Cough

CLASS:

  • Acute, Subacute, Chronic
  • Productive, Dry
A

Acute:

  • URI
  • Acute Bronchitis

Subacute:

  • URI (sequela)
  • Chronic Bronchitis
  • Pneumonia

Chronic:

  • Upper Airway Cough Sx
  • Seasonal/Allergy/Irritant-induced Cough
  • Asthma
  • GERD
  • ACEI
37
Q

S.O.B

A
  • Anemia (dyspnea on exertion)
38
Q

Dysphagia

A

DDX?

39
Q

Hoarseness

A

DDX?

40
Q

Neck Mass

A

DDX?

41
Q

Sore Throat

A

DDX?

42
Q

Constipation

1ry vs 2ry

A

1ry/Acute: Poor Diet + Insuf Exercise

2ry/Chronic:

  • MECH: Obstruction
    - Stenosis
    - CRC
  • GI: IBS-C
  • ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCE (esp HypoK)
  • DRUGS:
    - Opiates
    - Antacids
    - Fe Supplements
  • ENDO:
    - Hypothyroidism
    - DM
  • NEURO:
    - Diabetic Neuropathy
    - CVA
    - MS
43
Q

N/V

A

DDX?

44
Q

Upper G.I Bleed

A

DDX?

45
Q

Lower G.I Bleed (blood in stool)

A

DDX?

46
Q

Jaundice

A

DDX?

47
Q

Incontinence (Stress or Urge)

A

DDX?

48
Q

Hematuria

A

DDX?

49
Q

+ Pregnancy Test

A

DDX?

50
Q

Vaginal S+S

A

DDX?

51
Q

Menstrual S+S (incl Amenorrhea)

A

DDX?

52
Q

Dyspareunia

A

DDX?

53
Q

Weight Change

A

DDX?

54
Q

Diabetes

A

DDX?

55
Q

Thyroid

A

DDX?

56
Q

Night Sweats

A

DDX?

57
Q

Ab Pain- RUQ (3)

A
  • Liver Abscess
  • Acute Cholecystitis
  • Acute Cholangitis

Liver, Gallbladder, Biliary Tract

58
Q

Ab Pain- RLQ

A
  • Appendicitis
59
Q

Ab Pain- LUQ

A
  • Splenic Rupture

* Spleen*

60
Q

Ab Pain- LLQ

A
  • Diverticulitis (Sigmoid)
61
Q

Ab Pain- Epigastric

“4 ESOPH” + “2 GI” + “2 lower GI”

A
  • M-W SX
  • Boerhaave SX
  • Esoph malignancy
  • Iatrogenic Esoph Perf
  • PUD/Perf: Gastric or Duodenal
  • GERD
  • Acute Pancreatitis
  • Appendicitis (onset only)
62
Q

Ab Pain- Lower Ab (2)

A
  • PID

- Ectopic Pregnancy

63
Q

Ab Pain- Radiating POST (2)

A
  • Acute Pancreatitis

- AAA

64
Q

Ab Pain- GENERALIZED (2)

A
  • Intestinal Obstruction (functional or mechanical)

- Mesenteric Ischemia

65
Q

Diarrhea

A

Infectious:

  • Viral
  • Bacterial
  • Parasitic

Non-Infectious:

  • Food-Borne (eg S aureus, B cereus)
  • Malabsorption:
    • Lactose Intolerance
    • Celiac Dz
    • Pancreatic Insuf
  • IBD / IBS
  • ENDO:
    • Hyperthyroidism
    • Carcinoid / Gastrinoma
66
Q

Fever (5 Categories)

A
  • Continuous vs Remittent
  • Intermittent (pyogenic inf, TB)
  • Recurrent
    • Relapsing (tick-/louse-borne)
    • Pel-Ebstein (HL)
    • Periodical (Familial Med or Hyper-IgD SX)
  • Biphasic (Dengue, Lepto)
  • Undulant (Brucellosis)
  • PostOp

MY USMLE Step 2 CS (5 decks)

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