DC Motors Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is the best description of the DC motor

A

A machine that converts electrical to mechanical energy

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2
Q

What two factors determine the torque developed by a DC motor

A

Field and Armature flux

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3
Q

With a rheostat connected to the Armature blank resistance is used at the base speed

A

Minimum

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4
Q

To adjust the speed of the shunt motor above the base speed we control current in the …

A

Shunt field

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5
Q

If you notice arcing at the brushes of a DC shunt motor you could adjust the brushes blank the motors direction of rotation to reduce the arcing

A

Against

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6
Q

What is the best way to reverse the direction of a DC motor

A

Reverse the Armature connections

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7
Q

When a DC motor is producing torque which of the following is a constant

A

Number of Armature conductors

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8
Q

The direction of rotation of a series motor could be reversed by inner changing the leads from the supply battery

A

False

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9
Q

Using the motor speed characteristic curve chart select the letter of the curved up longs to each motor connection compound motor ,series motor, shunt motor

A

Series is the lowest, compound motor is the middle, shunt is the top

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10
Q

What is the effect on the torque of a DC Shunt motor in the field current is kept constant an Armature current is halved?

A

Torque is halved

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11
Q

Which of the following symptoms would suggest improper operation of a DC motor?

A

High operating temperature, sparking at the brushes, excessive vibration, all the above

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12
Q

Which of the following is a typical fault with the DC motor?

A

Shorted windings infield or Armature, open winding infield or Armature, grounded winding infield or Armature all the above

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13
Q

Which of the following test equipment is most effective in conducting insulation test?

A

Megger

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14
Q

A shorted coil can be discovered with which of the following maintenance procedures?

A

Growler check

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15
Q

Which of the following will result in excess of arcing at the brushes?

A

Broken brush tension spring, incorrect interpole polarity, I communicator Mica, all of the above

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16
Q

Series windings consist of blank turns of blank wires

A

Few turns large wires

17
Q

Shunt windings consist of blank turns of blank wires

A

Many turns small wires

18
Q

The DC Shunt motor shown below will rotate blank

A

Clockwise

19
Q

The CEMF generated by a DC motor is proportional to what two variables?

A

Flux and speed

20
Q

The Armature current of a DC motor operating at the speed is limited by what two variables?

A

CEMF and Armature resistance

21
Q

What is the best feature of a shunt motor?

A

Constant speed

22
Q

What is dangerous to do to a shunt motor?

A

Open shunt unsafe speed

23
Q

What is the best feature of the series motor?

A

High torque starting

24
Q

What is dangerous to do to a series motor?

A

Must be coupled directly not with a belt or chain

25
Q

What is the danger of misconnecting accumulative compound DC motor as a differential compound DC motor?

A

Motor will reverse

26
Q

What are the two functions of the holding coil?

A

Lots of field, Holds contact in place