day thirteen: peripheral nerves Flashcards

1
Q

motor

A

nerve fibers originate from the ventral horn of the spinal cord and terminate at motor end plate located in the muscle

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2
Q

sensory

A

nerve fibers originate form the dorsal root ganglia and terminate as free nerve endings

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3
Q

MOVE

A

motor
ventral efferent
- motor in the front

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4
Q

SAD

A

sensory
afferent
dorsal root
- sensory in the back

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5
Q

axons can measure up to

A

3 ft or more in length

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6
Q

epineurium is the

A

outermost layer of a nerve

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7
Q

epineurium fx:

A

cusions from external pressure and allows movement

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8
Q

perineurium fx:

A

connective tissue that makes up the wall of the fascicles (bundles)

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9
Q

perineurium is the

A

middle layer

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10
Q

endoneurium is

A

the inner most layer

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11
Q

endoneurium fx

A

surround individual nerve fibers/supports and protects the individual axons

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12
Q

mesoneurium fx

A

slick loose connective tissue

- facilitates gliding

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13
Q

list three things that make a nerve happy:

A

space
movement
limited sustained tension

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14
Q

three good things that movement of the nerves does:

A

improves blood flow
facilitates gliding of fascicles and nerves
facilitates axoplasmic transport

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15
Q

movement prevents what?

A

“wrinkling” of axons within the endoneurium

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16
Q

where would “wrinkling” occur?

A

the endoneurium

17
Q

nerve vasculature is provided by

A

large vessels that divide into ascending and descending branches that anastomose ot the nerve

18
Q

at what percent elongation does the blood flow begin to stop?

A

8%