Day Before Shit Flashcards

1
Q

Informal commands: Decir

A

¡Di!

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2
Q

Informal commands: Hacer

A

¡Haz!

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3
Q

Informal commands: ir

A

¡Ve!

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4
Q

Informal commands: poner

A

¡Pon!

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5
Q

Informal commands: salir

A

¡Sal!

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6
Q

Informal commands: ser

A

¡Sé!

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7
Q

Informal commands: tener

A

¡Ten!

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8
Q

Informal commands: venir

A

¡Ven!

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9
Q

Informal negative command formula and example

A

No + tú verb conjugation

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10
Q

Question equation and give an example

A

¿(Preposition) + question word + conjugated verb + (subject) + (bonus info)?
() are optional

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11
Q

Someone just did something

A

Acabar de + infinitive

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12
Q

Do something again

A

Volver a + infinitive

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13
Q

Present participle rules

A
  1. If ‘i’ between vowels, i-> y
  2. If e->i or o->u, then that is true for gerunido
  3. If -ir/-er stem ends in ll or ñ, add -endo not -iendo
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14
Q

Irregular first person rules

A

-cer/-cir -> -zco
-ger/-gir -> -jo
-guir -> -go

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15
Q

Mine

A

El mio/ la mia

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16
Q

Yours (informal)

A

El tuyo/ la tuya

17
Q

His/hers/yours formal

A

El suyo/ la suya

18
Q

Yalls’

A

El vuestro/ la vuesta

19
Q

Ours

A

El nuestro/ la nuestro

20
Q

Stem changing preterite rules

A

Only -ir: e->i, o->u only in 3rd person

21
Q

Special yo-form preterite

A

-gar -> -gué
-car -> -qué
-zar -> -cé

22
Q

Preterite -aer, -oir, -oer

A

3rd person gets ‘y’, all other last i->í

23
Q

Preterite -uir

A

3rd person y, no accent changes

24
Q

Por uses

A
  1. Travel and communication
  2. Exchanges and trade
  3. Duration
  4. Motivations and reason
25
Q

Para

A
  1. Destinations
  2. Recipients
  3. Deadlines
  4. Goal/purpose