Day 9 Complete Flashcards

1
Q

What is the movement of a satellite due to changing mission requirements?

A

Station Changing

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2
Q

What are small maneuvers needed at regular intervals to keep a satellite in its desired position?

A

Station Keeping

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3
Q

What is the term for maneuvering a satellite to an unused orbit where it will not affect other active satellites?

A

Disposal Orbit

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4
Q

What is the term for maneuvering a satellite to reenter the atmosphere and burn up?

A

De-Orbit

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5
Q

What is changed as a result from Radial Maneuvers?

A

Argument of Perigee and Eccentricity

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6
Q

What maneuver is similar to hitting the gas or brake in your car, allowing the satellite to speed up or slow down but continue moving in the direction it was already traveling?

A

In-Track Maneuver

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7
Q

What do in-track maneuvers significantly alter?

A

The semi-major axis and eccentricity of an orbit

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8
Q

What are ‘out-of-plane’ and alter the inclination of the orbit?

A

Cross-track maneuvers

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9
Q

What will be affected if a cross-track maneuver is conducted anywhere other than ascending or descending nodes?

A

RAAN

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10
Q

What will change when conducting a cross-track burn?

A

Inclination

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11
Q

What requires two in-track maneuvers to move from one circular orbit to another circular orbit?

A

Hohmann transfer

(most efficient method to change circular orbits)

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12
Q

What is a Simple Plane Change?

A

An Inclination or RAAN change without changing semi-major axis, eccentricity, or argument of perigee

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13
Q

GSO and LEO costs (m/s)

A

GSO costs 50 m/s per degree change
LEO costs 130 m/s per degree change

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14
Q

What is a plane change that occurs during the second burn of a Hohmann transfer?

A

Combined Plane Change

(uses less DeltaV)

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15
Q

What is a satellite or other orbiting body which a spacecraft is attempting to rendezvous with?

A

Resident Space Object (RSO)

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16
Q

What is a spacecraft that maneuvers to rendezvous with an RSO?

A

Chaser

17
Q

What two variables must be known and calculated to complete a rendezvous?

A

Burn and Timing

18
Q

What is the difference in mean motion, used to describe how quickly two satellites are moving relative to each other?

A

Drift Rate

19
Q

What is a co-orbital rendezvous?

A

Two satellites in the same orbit with different true anomalies

20
Q

How does a Chaser that is ahead of a satellite accomplish a rendezvous?

A

Positive
in-track burn

21
Q

How can the angular distance between the satellites be altered (catch-up cycle)?

A

Phasing orbit

NOT to be used in GEO, risk of colliding with another satellite

22
Q

How does a Chaser that is behind a RSO “catch up”?

A

Fire a negative in-track burn

(re-circularize with a negative in-track burn)

22
Q

What is Co-Planar Rendezvous?

A

Two satellites on the same plane (same Inclination and RAAN, different semi-major axis)

23
Q

What is required to get the Chaser satellite to the RSO’s orbit (Co-planar)?

A

Hohmann Transfer