Day 5 Progress Check Flashcards

1
Q

Why is nitrogen used in emergency pneumatic systems instead of compressed air?

A

Nitrogen is inert and reduces the risk of combustion

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2
Q

What is the main function of vane-type pumps in low-pressure pneumatic systems?

A

To supply low-pressure air for operations like wing deicing boots

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3
Q

What is the function of a dump valve in an emergency pneumatic system?

A

It isolates the landing gear hydraulic system during emergency extension

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4
Q

Which system component prevents backflow of air in pneumatic systems?

A

Check valve

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5
Q

What happens when high-pressure nitrogen is used in a pneumatic emergency system?

A

It applies pressure to hydraulic fluid to operate landing gear or brakes

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6
Q

What is the primary purpose of moisture separators in pneumatic systems?

A

To remove moisture from compressed air

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7
Q

Which type of valve is responsible for controlling compressed air flow to emergency devices like air brakes?

A

Control valve

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8
Q

What should be done regularly to maintain the functionality of air bottles in a pneumatic system?

A

Drain and recharge them to release accumulated impurities

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9
Q

What is the purpose of relief valves in pneumatic systems?

A

To reduce air pressure when it exceeds safe levels

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10
Q

What is a common use of bleed air in medium-pressure pneumatic systems?

A

Pressurizing hydraulic reservoirs

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11
Q

What type of air compressor is used in aircraft pneumatic systems?

A

Compressors with two or three stages of compression

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12
Q

What is a key feature of medium-pressure pneumatic systems in aircraft?

A

They utilize engine bleed air for operations like engine starts and deicing

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13
Q

What is a key difference between pneumatic and hydraulic systems?

A

Pneumatic systems use air, while hydraulic systems use liquid for power transmission
Correct answer

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14
Q

How is air typically stored in high-pressure pneumatic systems?

A

In metal storage bottles between 1,000-3,000 psi

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15
Q

How does a restrictor in a pneumatic system control airflow?

A

By adjusting the flow rate to slow down actuating units

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