Day 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Linux command to see a long listing of all files (even the hidden ones), the inode number. and the file size.

A

ls -lisa

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2
Q

The ______ presents each user with a prompt, executes user commands, and supports a custom environment for each user.

A

shell

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3
Q

Linux command to switch user accounts.

A

su

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4
Q

On a Windows system, you are setting up a backup schedule for your organization. Which backup strategy would require you to use the fewest tapes to restore the most up-to-date data.

A

A Full backup paired with the latest differential backup

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5
Q

What is the Windows command to display, modify, or create group accounts on a workgroup system?

A

Net localgroup

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6
Q

What is the Windows command to display, modify or create user accounts?

A

Net user

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7
Q

What Windows backup type will result the archive bit?

A

Normal, Incremental

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8
Q

Linux command used to copy.

A

cp

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9
Q

The Linux administrator name is ______ and the UID?

A

root, 0

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10
Q

On a Windows system, the ______ log contains events logged by non-OS and 3rd party applications.

A

application

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11
Q

(Choose all that apply) On a Windows system, the System restore utility runs in the background and creates trigger events occur. Which of the following are trigger events that will cause the creation of a restore point?
Manually creating a restore point
Application Installations
AutoUpdate Installations
Performing a full backup

A

Manual, Application Installation, AutoUpdate Installations

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12
Q

Linux command for changing passwords.

A

passwd

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13
Q

The _____ shell is the default shell in Linux and provides command line editing, history features of previously used commands and word completion.

A

bash

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14
Q

On a Windows system, the ______ log contains events for user activities and resource access attempts.

A

security

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15
Q

List the fields for the /etc/passwd file:

A

1: Username
2: Password Placeholder “x”
3: UID
4: GID
5: Comments
6: Home Directory
7: Default Shell

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16
Q

On a Windows system, the _____ log contains events logged by OS components.

A

system

17
Q

List the fields for the /etc/shadow file:

A

1: User
2: Hashed Password
3: Lastchg
4: Min
5: Max
6: Warning
7: Inactive
8: Expire

18
Q

List the fields for the /etc/group file:

A

1: Students
2: x
3: 10
4: 4 root, daemon, bob, sally

19
Q

What is the Windows command used to display or modify the attributes of directories and files?

A

attrib

20
Q

Authentication and Authorization on a Linux system is determined mainly by three files located in the /etc directory:

A

/etc/passwd
/etc/shadow
/etc/group

21
Q

Linux command to delete a user account and remove the home directory and all its files.

A

rm -r

22
Q

Linux command used to display text files a page at a time and providing a search feature similar to that of the vi editor is ______

A

less

23
Q

Linux syntax to create a user account, create a home directory, and assign said user to the system’s default group.

A

useradd -d /home/user -mn user

24
Q

Linux command used to empty a terminal window is ________

A

clear