Day 3 + 4: History of ANTH I (ODGs, bold = super important) Flashcards

1
Q

Who was:

Edward B. Tylor

A

Founder of cultural ANTH & theory of ‘survivals’

‘survivals’ being outdated practices like bloodletting

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2
Q

Who was:

Lewis H. Morgan

A

Founder of scientific ANTH & the study of kinship systems

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3
Q

Who was:

Robert Winthrop

A

Said: Each society is influence by other bit the process of diffusion is both contingent & arbitrary

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4
Q

Who was:

Franz Boas

A

Father of American ANTH & developed cultural relativism

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5
Q

Who was:

Alfred Kroeber

A

Boas pupil; made connection b/w ARKY & cultural and linguistic ANTH

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6
Q

Who was:

Alfred R. Radcliffe-Brown

A

Founded Institute of Social & Cultural ANTH at Oxford

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7
Q

Who was:

Bronislaw Malinowski

A

Founder of social ANTH & proponent of ethnography

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8
Q

Who was:

Ruth Benedict

A

Pupil (& peer) of Boas

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9
Q

Who was:

Margaret Mead

A

Pupil of Boas & Benedict

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10
Q

Who was:

Leslie White

A

Coined term ‘culturology’

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11
Q

Who was:

Julian Steward

A

Coined term ‘multilinear evolution’

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12
Q

Who was:

Marvin Harris

A

Cultural materialism proponent

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13
Q

Who was:

Claude Levi-Strauss

A

French structuralism proponent

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14
Q

Who was:

Victor Turner

A

Symbolic ANTH proponent

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15
Q

Who was:

Clifford Geertz

A

Interpetive ANTH proponent

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16
Q

Who was:

Mary Douglas

A

Combined ANTH and ARKY

17
Q

Who is:

Sherry Ortner

A

Societal reproduction a “serious games”

Might have to ask prof on clarification for meaning?

18
Q

Who is:

Louise Lamphere

A

Women in health care; Navajo practices

19
Q

Who was:

Michelle Zimbalist Rosaldo

A

Ilongot headhunting in the Phillipines

20
Q

Who was:

Eric Wolf

A

Proponent of political economy & ecology

21
Q

Who was:

Arturo Escobar

A

Proponent of political ecology

22
Q

Who was:

George Marcus

A

Proponent of postmodernist ANTH

23
Q

Who was:

Johannes Fabian

A

Postmodernist ANTH proponent

24
Q

Who was:

Michael Fisher

A

Proponent of postmodernist ANTH