Day 2- Mens Health Flashcards

1
Q

Do you treat high risk cv patients with ED?

How do you treat intermediate vs low risk with ED?

How do you treat ED?

A

NO

Intermediate be careful but can treat. Low go ahead and treat.

PDE-5 first line or Vacuum constriction devices, or prosthesis or intraurethical or intracavernosal devices.

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2
Q

Which PDE-5 has the longest duration and inhibits PDE-11 and is available for daily use and can be used for BPH?

What is the dose of daily use of cialis?

Which pde-5’s do you need to take on an empty stomach?

A

Cialis (Tadalafil).

5 mg a day.

Sildenafil(viagara) and Levitra(vardenafil).

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3
Q

What classification is Testosterone and when can you use it?

What 2nd generation alpha 1 agonists do we need to be concerned about?

Are 5 alpha reductase inhibitors teratogenic?

A

C3, Erectile dysfunction associated with hypergonadism.

First dose syncope, orthostatic hypotension, dizziness.

YES!

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4
Q

What are the 4 types of sexual dysfunction?

What are your normal total levels of testosterone and what role does it play in the body?

What are the pros and cons of VED?

A

Decreased libido, ED, Delayed ejaculation, Retrograde ejaculation.

300-1100 ng/dl. Stimulates libido, increases muscle mass, may stimulate nitric oxide release.

Pros- high satisfaction, no systemic effects, can use with other meds. Cons- 30 minutes, not discreet and penis may be cool to the touch, use caution with patients on anticoagulation.

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5
Q

Which PDE-5 has the quickest onset and which one has the longest duration?

What are common PDE-5 adverse effects?

What is the Intracavernosal injection

A

Viagara(Sildenafil), Cialis(Tadalafil).

Headache, flushing, sensitivity to light and blue colors, priapism, back and muscle pain.

Alprostadil(caverject), administered 90 degrees into the corposa cavernosa.

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6
Q

What is the intraurethical supporistory?

How do you diagnose BPH and what are your AUA BPH classifications?

What is TURP vs TUIP?

A

Muse(alprostadil).

Digital Rectal Exam, Neurologic exam, Blood and infection in urinalysis. PSA, max flow rate and urine output. Mild, Moderate, Severe.

TURP <50 grams, TUIP <30

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7
Q

Which drugs are used to treat BPH and when are they indicated?

Do 5-ARI’s reduce prostate size?

How do you treat manopause?

A

Selective and non selective alpha 1 antagonists,5- ARI’s(good if Prostate is >40 grams), PDE-5’s, Anticholinergics.

Yes.

Testosterone replacement.

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8
Q

What are good counseling points for minoxidil?

A

Hair may thin or shed in first 3-5 weeks.

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