day 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

a bacterium that causes infections in different parts of the body. It’s tougher to treat than most strains of staphylococcus aureus – or staph – because it’s resistant to some commonly used antibiotics.

It’s a life threatening skin disease that spreads through the bloodstream.

A

MRSA disease

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2
Q

A chronic condition in which the heart doesn’t pump blood as well as it should.

A

Congestive heart failure (CHF)

Heart failure can occur if the heart cannot pump (systolic) or fill (diastolic) adequately.
Symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, swollen legs, and rapid heartbeat.

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3
Q

A circulatory condition in which narrowed blood vessels reduce blood flow to the limbs.

A

Peripheral artery disease (PAD)

Peripheral vascular disease is a sign of fatty deposits and calcium building up in the walls of the arteries (atherosclerosis). Risk factors include aging, diabetes, and smoking.
Symptoms may include leg pain, particularly when walking.

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4
Q

intended to prevent disease

A

pro·phy·lac·tic (n. a.)

  • prophylactic measures
  • I took malaria prophylactics
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5
Q

wrench or twist the ligaments of (an ankle, wrist, or other joint) violently so as to cause pain and swelling but not dislocation.

A

sprain

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