Day 2 Flashcards

1
Q

How long should stabilisation take?

A

45 seconds

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2
Q

What are the 3 objectives of stabilisation?

A

To safely immobilise a vehicle
To provide a solid platform for rescuers to wok from
To prevent further injury to casualty

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3
Q

Name 3 methods of stabilisation

A

Chocks and blocks
Stabfast
Emergency

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4
Q

Name 3 considerations for maintaining stabilisation

A

Chocks get kicked accidentally
Avoid placing chocks in position where cutting may be required
The vehicle gets lighter as casualties and parts of the car are removed

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5
Q

Name the 3 time related rescues

A

Immediately
Rapid
Urgent

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6
Q

When would you use an immediate rescue?

A

To carry out life saving actions e.g CPR

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7
Q

When would you use Rapid rescue

A

When the medical needs of the casualty require extrication inbthe quickest time possible

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8
Q

When would you use an Urgent rescue

A

An time you can do a ‘fully controlled and resoursed extrication

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9
Q

Name the considerations for initial entry

A
Done as soon a practically possible
Usually by casualty carer
Go for obvious methods of entry
If non, window furthest from casualty
Identify and put in place rapid extricaton route
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10
Q

3 considerations for a rapid extrication route

A

Casualty free from entrapment
Put in place ASAP
Communicated to all present

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11
Q

Name 4 reasons you would use the emergency extrication route

A

Casualty shows no signs of life
Sudden deterioration of casualty
Dangers present I.e fire
On instruction of medical personnel or oic

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12
Q

4 stages to a controlled release

A

.Primary and trauma survey on casualty
.create space around casualty for support and treatment
.controlled movement and removal of metal to package and remove casualty
. Remove casualty with care

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13
Q

3 methods of glass management

A

Controlled breakage
Controlled removal
Leave in situ

Packexe should be considered to increase safety

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14
Q

Name 2 types of glass in vehicles

A

Tempered

Laminated

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15
Q

Name 3 passive safety systems in vehicles

A
Power steering 
Abs
Traction control
Moving headlights
Crash avoidance system
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16
Q

Name 3 active safety systems

A

Airbags
Side impact bars
Seat belt pretensioner
Active headrests

17
Q

Name the convertibles safety system

A

ROPS roll over protection

Reinforced A post and automatic rollover bars

18
Q

How far should a proximity key be moved away from the vehicle

A

5M

19
Q

What should be considered before disconnecting the battery

A

Electric handbrake
Moving steering wheel
Electric seats

20
Q

Name the methods of extraction

Work around techniques

A
Pie cut (v shaped cut)
Door removal
Roof removal 
B post removal
Ram roof off (pop rivets/welds)
Reforming 
Roof peel 
Tenting