Day 1 Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two categories of trauma?

A

Blunt

Penetrating

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2
Q

What is a life threatening injury

A

involves head or physical injury or hemorrhage into the body cavity.

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3
Q

How to determine life threatening vs non life threatening

A

Altered ABC

blood loss

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4
Q

What is surveillance?

A

Essentially your scene size-up.

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5
Q

What is the Haddon matrix

A

identifies elements: Before incident, During incident, After incident ,Victim, causitive elements, factors surrounding incident

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6
Q

Trauma care systems planning and development act of 1990, what is it?

A

…….

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7
Q

What are the level of trauma centers?

A

Level 1 Trauma center (staff always on site)
Level 2 Trauma center (Can have all specialist at the hosptial within 30min)
Level 3 Trauma center (community; generally not suited for trauma)
level 4 trauma center (stabilize and transfer)

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8
Q

Name some specialty centers.

A

Neurocenters
burn center
etc

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9
Q

Scene size up

A
BSI
Number of patients
Gas leaks 
Electrical poles down 
Gas lines 
MOI
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10
Q

The golden period

A

Incident to surgery time = 1hour.

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11
Q

QI

A

examines system performance with aim of providing better patient care.

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12
Q

What is trauma?

A

Unintentional or intentional physical injury.

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