Day 1 Trauma Flashcards
What are the two categories of trauma?
Blunt
Penetrating
What is a life threatening injury
involves head or physical injury or hemorrhage into the body cavity.
How to determine life threatening vs non life threatening
Altered ABC
blood loss
What is surveillance?
Essentially your scene size-up.
What is the Haddon matrix
identifies elements: Before incident, During incident, After incident ,Victim, causitive elements, factors surrounding incident
Trauma care systems planning and development act of 1990, what is it?
…….
What are the level of trauma centers?
Level 1 Trauma center (staff always on site)
Level 2 Trauma center (Can have all specialist at the hosptial within 30min)
Level 3 Trauma center (community; generally not suited for trauma)
level 4 trauma center (stabilize and transfer)
Name some specialty centers.
Neurocenters
burn center
etc
Scene size up
BSI Number of patients Gas leaks Electrical poles down Gas lines MOI
The golden period
Incident to surgery time = 1hour.
QI
examines system performance with aim of providing better patient care.
What is trauma?
Unintentional or intentional physical injury.