Day 1 Flashcards

1
Q

2 repeating units

A

Dimer

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2
Q

4 major classes of Biomolecules

A

Protein
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acid
Lipids

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3
Q

How do monomers bond?

A

By releasing water

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4
Q

3-10 repeating units

A

Oligamer

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5
Q

To split water

A

Hydrolysis

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6
Q

Large molecules

A

Macro molecules / bio molecules

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7
Q

,many repeating units

A

Biomolecules

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8
Q

How are polymers formed

A

Dehydration synthesis/ condensation reaction

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9
Q

Macro and micro molecules

A

Biogenic substances

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10
Q

More than ten repeating units

A

Polymer

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11
Q

When do you use hydrolysis

A

When you break down polymers to monomers

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12
Q

Who uses catalysts and enzymes

A

Hydrolysis

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13
Q

FACT

A

Every one bond one molecule of water is made

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14
Q

Small molecule that can form covalent bonds with other molecules

A

Monomer

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15
Q

What do one gains when hydrolysis happens

A

Hydrogen atom or hydroxyl ion

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16
Q

To put together while losing water

A

Dehydration synthesis

17
Q
Bonds between monomers
Carbohydrates 
Lipids 
Proteins
Nucleic acid
A

Glycosidic bonds
Esther bonds
Peptide bonds
Phosphate esther bond

19
Q

What chemically bonded to each other

A

Polymers

20
Q

Small molecules

A

Micro molecules

21
Q

How do polymers broken down

A

By adding water

22
Q

Living things can also produce

A

Biomolecules

23
Q

Why do we do break down polymers or why do we use hydrolysis

A

To breakdown the macromolecules provide energy for cellular activities para ma observe ng cell