Day 1 Flashcards
Art is derived from a latin term which means SKILL, TALENT OR ABILITY
ars
Expression of the CREATIVE SKILLS AND IMAGINATION.
art
CENTER OF THE SEVEN FIELDS because this provides enhancement of the individual human potential.
art
functions of art
art as personal
art as social
art as physical
a function of art where an artist create art for SELF-EXPRESSION OR GRATIFICATION. Source of income, leisure purposes, defense mechanism to relieve stress.
art as personal
a function of art where it addresses aspects of COLLECTIVE LIFE, opposed to one person’s POV such as charities.
art as social
a function of art where it is created to PERFORM SOME SERVICE to have physical functions.
art as physical
Classifications of art
verbal
non-verbal
mixed
a classification of art circulating on WORDS. examples are literature: prose (novels) or poetry (poems) and oratory: public speaking, singing
verbal
a classification of art circulating on fine motor skills. examples are architecture, fashion, design, weaving, ceramics, and photography.
non-verbal
a classification of art circulating on COMBINATION OF WORDS AND MOTOR SKILLS. examples are theater and drama, opera, cinema, and performing arts (singing and dancing)
mixed
tallest building in the whole world.
burj khalifa
dramatized life and death of Jesus Christ
senakulo
theater performed in New York
broadway
refers to application (and resulting product) in DAILY LIFE WITH FUNCTION of artistic design to (utilitarian objects) in everyday use. examples are architecture, textile, furniture.
applied art
HAVING NO FUNCTION other than providing aesthetic or intellectual stimulation to the viewer. examples often found in galleries or museum, drawing, painting, sculpture.
fine art
three parts of a work of art
subject
form
content
it is the image that you can EASILY IDENTIFY.
subject
two types of subjects of art
representational art
non-representational art
subject of art that appear to be very much alike how people see them in REALITY.
representational art
compositions that do not rely on representation or mimesis to any extent. Indicates DEPARTURE FROM REALITY. ABSTRACT.
non-representational
It is the OVERALL ORGANIZATION of the art work. an outcome of an artists’ effort to use the elements of art and ARAANGE them according to aesthetic principles.
form
EMOTIONAL AND INTELLECTUAL MESSAGES. statements, moods, or interpretations developed by an artist through the artwork.
content
learn to sketch and begin with a pencil and sketchpad to work with an idea. aim is to create overall reaction from a viewer.
artist
craftsmen who make practical artistic products such as earrings, urns, stained glass, and other accessories.
artisan
has mathematical dimensions of width and height. decorative spaces or plastic faces. bound to work within the frame.
two-dimensional art
APPLICATION OF PIGMENTS. process where artist applies colors to surfaces using paint brush, painting knives or rollers.
painting
WATER POFEM
watercolor
acrylic
tempera
encaustic
relief
pastel
oil
fresco
easel
mural
a painting technique DONE ON PAPER and uses WATER-BASED solutions to mix the colors.
watercolor
it is sealed by SECCO
fresco
dries into a plaster and the painting becomes an integral part of the wall. with colors ground in water or limewater mixture.
fresco
paints or minerals mixed with egg yolk or egg white and ore.
tempera
Birth of Venus
Sandro Botticelli
Creation of Adam
Michelangelo
STICK OF DRIED PASTE made of pigment ground with chalk compounded with gum water. RICHNESS ONTO THE SUBJECT but HARD TO MAINTAIN the vibrance.
pastel
applying WAX COLORS WITH FIXED HEAT.
encaustic
HEAVIEST of the painting mediums, consist of pigments mixed with linseed oil and applied to the canvas. flexible medium, dries slowly, and appears glossy and lasts long.
oil painting
synthetic paint mixed with acrylic, faster drying painting that turns water-resistant.
acrylic
painting with portable support such as panel or canvas instead of a wall
easel painting
painting done on a large wall
mural painting
painting technique where images are raised on the surface
relief
famous renaissance artists
sandro botticelli
raphael sanzio
leonardo da vinci
michelangelo buonarroti
famous Italian painter of the Early Renaissance hailed from Florence, Italy. FORTITUDE, THE BIRTH OF VENUS, TEMPTATION OF CHRIST, ST. AUGUSTINE, ADORATION OF THE MAGI.
Sandro Botticelli
Italian architect and painter of the High Renaissance, best known for HIS PERFECTION AND GRACE IN HIS ARTWORK.
Raphael Sanzio
Works are Fortitude, The Birth of Venus, Temptation of Christ, St. Augustine, Adoration of the Magi.
Sandro Botticelli
Works are School of Athens (Plato and Aristotle), The Transfiguration, Madonna and Child, Resurrection of Christ
Raphael Sanzio
Skilled in many subjects, most importantly, art. He was the EPITOME OF A RENAISSANCE MAN.
Leonardo Da Vinci
Works are the The Last Supper, Mona Lisa (based on Lisa Gherardini), Vitruvian Man
Leonardo Da Vinci
Italian Renaissance artist, a contender for the title of the ARCHETYPAL RENAISSANCE MAN, alongside Leonardo Da Vinci.
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Works are Sistine Chapel ceiling, Creation of Adam, David, Pieta
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Famous Filipino Painters
Fernando Amorsolo
Carlos “Botong” Francisco
Juan Luna
Known as the GRAND OLD MAN of Philippine Art.
Fernando Amorsolo
First National Artist. An Impressionist painter of RURAL LANDSCAPES: Dalagang Bukid, Emilio Aguinaldo, Making of the Philippine Flag, First Baptism in the Philippines.
Fernando Amorsolo
National Artist for Visual Arts
Carlos “Botong” Francisco
Painter of Fisherfolks in Angono, Rizal. Famous mural paintings at the City Hall of Manila.
Carlos “Botong” Francisco
Art Capital of the Philippines
Rizal
Filipino painter and activist who painted the Spolarium, gold medal awardee at the Expocision de Bellas Artes in Madrid.
Juan Luna
Has a distinguishing is its actual and real depth that allows to be viewed across different angles.
Three-Dimensional Art
Sometimes called plastic arts not plastic spaces.
Three-Dimensional Art
Art of designing and constructing buildings
Architecture
A technique that uses two vertical supports and one horizontal beam on top. Example: Stonehenge
Post-lintel system
Basic form of Architecture.
Stonehenge
Eight wonders of the world
Great Wall of China (China)
Chichen Itza (Mexico)
Petra (Jordan)
Machu Pichu (Peru)
Christ The Redeemer (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)
Colosseum (Rome, Italy)
Taj Mahal (India)
Angkor Wat (Cambodia)
Built by the Qin and Ming Dynasty which stretches through North China from East to West.
Great Wall of China
Prominent Mayan City in Mexico that features 365 steps representing the solar year reflecting Mayans advanced astronomical knowledge.
Chichen Itza
famous archaeological site in Jordan also called “the ROSE CITY”
Petra
means OLD MOUNTAIN, nestled within a place where the Peruvian Andes stands as an unparalleled achievement in art in art, architecture, and land use and is a profound testament to the Inca civilization’s legacy.
Machu Pichu
Mount Corcovado in Rio de Janeiro, a towering 130-foot statue designed by Heitor da Silva Costa, weighting an impressive 635 tons
Christ the Redeemer
Ancient amphitheater in Rome, included hosting gladiatorial contests, public executions, and diverse events.
Colosseum
City of Agra, India, an exquisite marble mausoleum displaying Mughal architecture. A tribute of Emperor Shah Jahan to his cherished wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
Taj Mahal
Situated in the heart of Cambodia. A triumph over Pompeii to claim the eight title. An attraction with its beauty and cultural significance.
Angkor Wat
Famous Filipino Architects
Juan Nakpil
Leandro Locsin
Uses clay, glass, plastics, wood, stone, or metals.
Sculptures
Techniques used in Sculpture
Carving
Modeling
Casting
Assemblage
Molding
Process where shapes are made by cutting away parts of the original block
Carving
Process of adding rather than taking away, built by adding of parts to a part or the filling out of pre-constructed framework.
Modeling
Creating a form by pouring a liquid material into a plaster mold.
Casting
Joins together a variety of materials where they take on a new form and meaning
Assemblage
or Moulding, manufacturing process of shaping materials into desired forms.
Molding
Famous Filipino sculptors
Guillermo Estrella Tolentino
Eduardo Castrillo
Napoleon Abueva
First National Artist for Sculpture. Father of Philippine Sculture. UP Oblation and Bonifacio Monument.
Guillermo Estrella Tolentino
Famous sculptor of landmark sculptures. People Power Monument.
Eduardo Castrillo
Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture. Judas’ Kiss and The Transfiguration.
Napoleon Abueva
Textile Art Capital of the Philippines
Iloilo
Uses plant, animal, or synthetic fibers to construct PRACTICAL or DECORATIVE objects
Textile arts
Colored fabric created by the women of T’boli tribe in South Cotabato. Primary colors are BLACK, WHITE and RED. Blue not included.
T’nalak
Handwoven cloth of the Tausugs of Sulu usually used as a head covering
Pisyabit or Seputangan
Ifugao style of weaving, a resist dyeing process to create a pattern or design.
Ikat
Mandaya’s abaca handwoven textile involving mud-dyeing technique.
Dagmay
a unique fabric woven by Maguindanaon women, means WEAVED.
Inaul
Produced in Basey, Samar, the Banig capital of the Philippines. Involves folding over strips to make unique geometrical designs.
Banig
Old method of food preparation, shows the wonder of putting RICE, with great ingenuity, craftsmanship and creativity of CEBUANOS.
Puso
Artworks produced and designed by means of new media technologies, comprising virtual art, computer graphics, computer animation, digital art etc.
Technological Media
Capturing optical images/ still images on light-sensitive camera.
Photography
First ever camera recorded in history in 19th century
Daguerreotype
First colored camera
Kodachrome
Most advanced art involving visual and audio projections including MOVEMENT.
films
Plethora of software applications to create art such as Adobe, Photoshop etc.
Computer arts
