Day 1 Flashcards

1
Q

sombre

A
  • having or conveying a feeling of deep seriousness and sadness.

Syn: austere, funereal

  • dark or dull in colour or tone.
    Eg. the night skies were sombre and starless
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2
Q

irenic

A
  • aiming or aimed at peace

Eg. irenic elections

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3
Q

putative

A

generally considered or reputed to be.

Eg. the putative author of the book

Syn: supposed, presumed, acknowledged

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4
Q

besmirch

A

damage (someone’s reputation).

Syn: tarnish

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5
Q

promulgate

A

promote or make widely known (an idea or cause)

Syn: propagate

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6
Q

mollify

A

appease the anger or anxiety of (someone).

Syn. placate, pacify, soothe

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7
Q

opulent

A
  • ostentatiously costly and luxurious
  • wealthy
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8
Q

grandiose

A

impressive and imposing in appearance or style, especially pretentiously so.

Eg. the court’s grandiose facade

Syn: magnificent, impressive, grand, imposing

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9
Q

prohibitive

A
  • (of a law or rule) forbidding or restricting something.

“prohibitive legislation”

Syn:
proscriptive, repressive, inhibitory

  • (of a price or charge) so high as to prevent something being done or bought.
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10
Q

ostentatious

A

characterized by pretentious or showy display

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11
Q

bland

A
  • showing no strong emotion
  • lacking strong characteristics and therefore uninteresting

Similar: tedious, monotonous, drab, dreary

  • (of food or drink) unseasoned, mild-tasting, or insipid
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12
Q

restive

A

(of a person) unable to remain still, silent, or submissive, especially because of boredom or dissatisfaction.

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12
Q

maxim

A

a short, pithy statement expressing a general truth or rule of conduct

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12
Q

bristle

A
  • (of a person) to react angrily or defensively; to react with fear or suspicion

Eg. bristled at the allegation

  1. be covered with or abundant in.
    “roofs bristled with chimneys”

Syn: abound

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13
Q

pillory

A

attack or ridicule publicly.
“he found himself pilloried by members of his own party”

Syn: ridiculed, criticize, censure

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14
Q

sclerotic

A

becoming rigid and unresponsive; losing the ability to adapt.

Syn: ossified

15
Q

ossified

A

to be stagnant or rigid

Syn: sclerotic

16
Q

oversight

A
  • an unintentional failure to notice or do
  • the action of overseeing something.