Dave Ramsey - Unit 5 Flashcards

1
Q

_ You need to take out a credit card or car loan to “Build up your ______ ______.”

A

Myth; credit score

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2
Q

_ The FICO score is an “I love ______” score and is not a measure of ______ financially

A

Truth; debt; winning

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3
Q

Account information is removed from your credit report ____ years after the last activity on that account, except for a chapter 7 bankruptcy, which stays on for ____ years.

A

7; 10

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4
Q

Beware of credit clean-up scams. The only information that may be legally removed from a credit report is ______ information.

A

inaccurate

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5
Q

The National Association of State Public Interest Research Groups (U.S. PIRG) did a survey of 200 adults in 30 states who checked their credit report for accuracy:
* _____ of those credit reports contained mistakes of some kind and _____ of them contained errors serious enough to result in the denial of credit.

A

79%; 25%

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6
Q

The National Association of State Public Interest Research Groups (U.S. PIRG) did a survey of 200 adults in 30 states who checked their credit report for accuracy:
* _____ of the credit reports contained credit accounts that had been closed by the consumer but incorrectly remained listed as open.

A

30%

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7
Q

The National Association of State Public Interest Research Groups (U.S. PIRG) did a survey of 200 adults in 30 states who checked their credit report for accuracy:
* _____ listed the same mortgage or loan twice

A

22%

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8
Q

Check your credit report _____ which you can now do for free

A

annually

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9
Q

Identity Theft:

1.) Place a _____ _____ alert on your credit bureau report (stays on for 90 days without a police report).

A

fraud victim

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10
Q

Identity Theft:

2.) Get a _____ _____.

A

police report

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11
Q

Identity Theft:

3.) Remember, this is _____. You owe _____ and should pay _____.

A

theft; nothing; nothing

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12
Q

Identity Theft:

4.) Contact the fraud victim _____ of each creditor and furnish _____.

A

division; documentation

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13
Q

Identity Theft:

5.) Be _____ – this will take some time. You now have a new _____.

A

persistent; hobby

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14
Q

An updated version of the 187 Federal Fair Credit Reporting Act requires a credit bureau to _____ all inaccuracies within 30 days of notification of such inaccuracies.

A

remove

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15
Q

You should also request that “inquiries” be removed. All of these letters should be sent _____ mail with return receipt requested to prove when they recieve the letter. If the credit bureau does not prove the accuracy of the account within 30 days, you should request they remove the _____ account from your file.

A

certified; entire

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16
Q

Lodge any _____ with the Federal Trade Commission and your state’s Consumer Affairs Division.

A

complaints

17
Q

The best way to pay debts is with a _____.

A

plan

18
Q

A collector’s job is not to help your overall situation. His only job is to get your _____.

A

money

19
Q

Collectors are trained _____ _____ or _____.

A

sales people; telemarketers

20
Q

Sales people and telemarketers are typically low-paid positions with high _____.

A

turnover

21
Q

Sales people and telemarketers are taught in their training to evoke strong _____.

A

emotion

22
Q

The way to counteract this technique is to ALWAYS pay _____ first, and then _____ set the order of payment.

A

necessities; you

23
Q

Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act:
The Act states that harassment is illegal, and restricts collector’s call between the hours of _____ and _____ (unless they have your permission)

A

8:00 AM; 9:00 PM

24
Q

Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act:
The Act also allows you to demand that a creditor cease calling you at _____. You should request this in writing by certified mail with return receipt requested.

A

work

25
Q

Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act:

The Act even allows you to insist that a creditor stop _____ contact except to notify you of _____ proceeding.

A

all; lawsuit

26
Q

Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act:
Do not use a cease-and-desist letter except in horrible situations, because all _____ stop and any hope of a positive resolution is lost.

A

negotiations

27
Q

Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act:
No collector or creditor may _____ a bank account or garnish (attach) _____ without proper and lengthy court action, except in the case of delinquent IRS or student loan debt. All such threats are a bluff.

A

take; wages

28
Q

Do NOT let a collector use your credit report as a _____ _____.

A

paper club

29
Q

When you are unable to pay the minimum payments use the ____ ____ ____.

A

pro rata plan

30
Q

Typically, lawsuits for under _____ are filed in General Sessions Court (or small claim court), which is a fairly informal proceeding.

A

$10,000

31
Q

Before you are sued, you will be served by the local sheriff’s department and typically given _____ days notice of the court date.

A

10

32
Q

In court, if the debt is valid, even if you fight, you will _____. From that date you will generally gave 30 days before the _____ becomes final and garnishments or attachments begin.

A

lose; judgement

33
Q
  • At ANY TIME during the process, you may settle with the creditor or their attorney in writing. If you are not able to reach an agreement, you can file with the court a “_____ _____ motion,” called a “pauper’s oath” in some states.
A

slow pay