Dave Carbery Flashcards

1
Q

What are Huckels rules?

A

A) the system is cyclic
B) the system is planar
C) the system is fully conjugated (continuous p orbital overlap)
D) the system contains 4n+2 pi electrons (n is simply an integer)

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2
Q

What is the evidence for the pi deficient nature of pyridine?

A

Dipolemoment in resonance forms

Proton NMR

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3
Q

What is the evidence for the pi excessive nature of pyrrole

A

Evidenced by dipole moment and proton nmr

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4
Q

What is the Vilsmeir Formylation?

A

An important method of introducing a one carbon fragment

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5
Q

What are the three steps in the Suzuki coupling?

A
  1. Oxidative insertion
  2. Trans-metallation
  3. Reductive elimination
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6
Q

What is the hybridisation state of N in Nitrile?

A

Sp

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7
Q

What is the hybridisation state of N in imine

A

Sp2

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8
Q

What is the hybridisation state of N in enamine

A

Sp2

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9
Q

What is the hybridisation state of N in amine?

A

Sp3

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10
Q

What is the sonogashira coupling reaction the union of?

A

Aryl halide and the terminal alkyne

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