Dates Year 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Charles summons new parliament

A

1628

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2
Q

Charles king and marries Henrietta Maria

A

1625

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3
Q

Buckingham assassinated

A

Aug 1628

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4
Q

11 Year tyranny/Personal Rule

A

1629-1640

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5
Q

Charles and Laud changes to the church

A

1633

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6
Q

Charles and Laud try to change Scottish prayer book

A

1637

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7
Q

Scots sign National Covenant

A

1638

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8
Q

Charles raised an army using coat & conduct money to fight against Scots

A

1639

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9
Q

Charles finally summons Parliament - End of personal rule

A

1640

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10
Q

Short Parliament

A

1640

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11
Q

Charles pays £850 for Scot’s to stop invading England

A

1640

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12
Q

New demands (religion) from Parliament, so extreme that MPs were divided, Charles refuses demands

A

1641

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13
Q

Charles tries to arrest 5MPS by storming into HOC (broke tradition) but MPS already escaped

A

Jan 1642

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14
Q

Militia Ordinance- Catholic rebellion began in Ireland, splitting army (half Parliament, half Charles)

A

March 1642

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15
Q

19 Propositions further divides Charles and Parliament, however both sides now have military support

A

June 1642

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16
Q

Charles declares war on Parliament - CIVIL WAR BEGINS!

A

Aug 1642

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17
Q

Solemn League covenant signed between Scots and Parliament

A

1644

18
Q

Battle of Marston Moor - Parliament win

A

1644

19
Q

New Model Army created (by Parliament)

A

1645

20
Q

Battle of Naesby

A

1645

21
Q

Charles arrested for treason - sentenced to death and executed

A

Jan 1649

22
Q

Oliver Cromwell became Lord Protector

A

1658

23
Q

Interregnum declared between years…

A

1641-1660

24
Q

Charles II (Charles Stuart) became king

A

1660

25
Q

James II became King

A

1685

26
Q

James announced his baby was to be raised Catholic

A

1688

27
Q

Kings peers pledged an alliance with William of Orange (Dutch Leader)

A

November 1688

28
Q

James II makes an attempt to escape and flee to France but is arrested by fishermen but then tries to escape again and successfully does so

A

December 1688

29
Q

James dies is exile

A

1701

30
Q

Mary and William of Orange become K&Q

A

1701

31
Q

The Indian Rebellion

A

1857

32
Q

Creation of the East India Company (EIC)

A

1600

33
Q

War over trading rights between English and Mughals

A

1686

34
Q

Robert Clive segmented EIC position in India

A

1757

35
Q

Industrial Revolution

A

1760-1840

36
Q

Invention of spinning Jenny

A

1764

37
Q

Invention of cotton gin

A

1793

38
Q

Patents laws creation

A

1790

39
Q

Steam Engine

A

Late 1700 Thomas Newcomen and James Watt

40
Q

Cheeper ways to make Steel and Iron

A

Abraham Darby and Henry Bessemer

41
Q

Seed Drill

A

Jethro Tull

42
Q

4 crop rotation system

A

Townsend