Dates Year 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Charles summons new parliament

A

1628

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2
Q

Charles king and marries Henrietta Maria

A

1625

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3
Q

Buckingham assassinated

A

Aug 1628

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4
Q

11 Year tyranny/Personal Rule

A

1629-1640

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5
Q

Charles and Laud changes to the church

A

1633

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6
Q

Charles and Laud try to change Scottish prayer book

A

1637

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7
Q

Scots sign National Covenant

A

1638

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8
Q

Charles raised an army using coat & conduct money to fight against Scots

A

1639

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9
Q

Charles finally summons Parliament - End of personal rule

A

1640

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10
Q

Short Parliament

A

1640

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11
Q

Charles pays £850 for Scot’s to stop invading England

A

1640

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12
Q

New demands (religion) from Parliament, so extreme that MPs were divided, Charles refuses demands

A

1641

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13
Q

Charles tries to arrest 5MPS by storming into HOC (broke tradition) but MPS already escaped

A

Jan 1642

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14
Q

Militia Ordinance- Catholic rebellion began in Ireland, splitting army (half Parliament, half Charles)

A

March 1642

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15
Q

19 Propositions further divides Charles and Parliament, however both sides now have military support

A

June 1642

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16
Q

Charles declares war on Parliament - CIVIL WAR BEGINS!

A

Aug 1642

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17
Q

Solemn League covenant signed between Scots and Parliament

18
Q

Battle of Marston Moor - Parliament win

19
Q

New Model Army created (by Parliament)

20
Q

Battle of Naesby

21
Q

Charles arrested for treason - sentenced to death and executed

22
Q

Oliver Cromwell became Lord Protector

23
Q

Interregnum declared between years…

24
Q

Charles II (Charles Stuart) became king

25
James II became King
1685
26
James announced his baby was to be raised Catholic
1688
27
Kings peers pledged an alliance with William of Orange (Dutch Leader)
November 1688
28
James II makes an attempt to escape and flee to France but is arrested by fishermen but then tries to escape again and successfully does so
December 1688
29
James dies is exile
1701
30
Mary and William of Orange become K&Q
1701
31
The Indian Rebellion
1857
32
Creation of the East India Company (EIC)
1600
33
War over trading rights between English and Mughals
1686
34
Robert Clive segmented EIC position in India
1757
35
Industrial Revolution
1760-1840
36
Invention of spinning Jenny
1764
37
Invention of cotton gin
1793
38
Patents laws creation
1790
39
Steam Engine
Late 1700 Thomas Newcomen and James Watt
40
Cheeper ways to make Steel and Iron
Abraham Darby and Henry Bessemer
41
Seed Drill
Jethro Tull
42
4 crop rotation system
Townsend