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History- Stuarts > Dates: Political Events > Flashcards

Dates: Political Events Flashcards

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1
Q

James VI of Scotland becomes Janes I of England and Ireland on death of Elizabeth I

A

1603

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2
Q

Failure of James’ plan for united England and Scotland

A

1606

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3
Q

Death of Prince Henry

A

1612

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4
Q

Emergence of Buckingham as favourite of James I

A

1616

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5
Q

Lionel Cranfeild appointed lord treasurer

A

1621

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6
Q

James tears Protestation out of Commons Journal

A

1621

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7
Q

Charles I crowned King

A

1625

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8
Q

Give knights case

A

1627

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9
Q

Assassination of Buckingham

A

1628

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10
Q

Petition of Right

A

1628

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11
Q

Trial of Prynne, Burton and Bastwick

A

1637

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12
Q

Hampdens case ends

A

1638

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13
Q

Trial and execution of Wentworth

A

1641

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14
Q

Grand remonstrance

A

1641

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15
Q

Outbreak of first civil war

A

1642

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16
Q

Creation of New Model Army

A

1644

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17
Q

Defeat of Charles I in first civil war

A

1646

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18
Q

Politicisation of New Model Army

A

1647

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19
Q

Defeat of Charles in Second civil war

A

1648

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20
Q

Regicide of Charles I

A

1649

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21
Q

Cromwell leads invasion of Ireland

A

1649

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22
Q

Cromwell leads invasion of Scotland

A

1650

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23
Q

Navigation act

A

1651

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24
Q

Forced Union of England and Scotland

A

1651

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25
Q

Nominated assembly

A

1653

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26
Q

Cromwell made Lord Protector

A

1653

27
Q

Rule of Major-Generals starts

A

1655

28
Q

Nayler case

A

1656

29
Q

Cromwell offered crown

A

1657

30
Q

Death of Cromwell

A

1658

31
Q

Restoration of monarchy; Charles II crowned

A

1660

32
Q

Removal of Clarendon

A

1667

33
Q

James II becomes king

A

1685

34
Q

Godden v. Hales

A

1686

35
Q

Glorious revolution; William of Orange becomes king

A

1688

36
Q

Bill of Rights

A

1689

37
Q

Death of Mary

A

1694

38
Q

Act of Settlement; death of William of Orange

A

1701

39
Q

Buckinghamshire elections

A

1604

40
Q

Shirley’s case

A

1604

41
Q

Failure of great contract

A

1611

42
Q

James’ first parliament

A

1604-11

  1. Disputes over parliament privilege
  2. Union of GB and Scot
  3. Great contract
43
Q

Addled parliament

A

  1. Impositions
  2. Debt at £680,000
44
Q

1621 parliament

A
  1. Attacked Buckingham via monopolies attack

2. Discussion of Spanish match

45
Q

1624 parliament

A

MPs refused to pay for war against Spain, smart from James as didn’t want war

46
Q

Charles first parliament

A 
1625
-
1 year T and P 
Montague royal Chaplin 
Favour of Buck
47
Q

1626 parliament

A
  1. Critics appointed sheriffs
  2. Williams arrested for attack on buck
  3. Impeachment against buck led Charles to threaten parliament then dissolve
48
Q

Forced loan

A

Money without parliament

49
Q

Sun up petition of right

A 
5 subsidies if agreed 
1. T and P 
2. Billeting 
3. Marital law 
4. No general right to arrest 
-
Not given royal assent
50
Q

3 resolutions

A 
1629
-
Held down speaker 
Was about Arminianism 
-
Holles and valentine arrested 
- 
Dissolved then started personal rule
51
Q

Dates Charles personal rule were between

A

29-40

52
Q

Scottish covenanter

A

Abolition of Bishops and Prayer book

53
Q

Irish rebellion

A

1641

54
Q

Short parliament

A

Dissolved and arrested as they wouldn’t give money

55
Q

Root and branch petition

A 
1640
-
London mob, 15,000 puritans 
-
Demanddd end to bishops
56
Q

First triennial act under Charles

A

Ensured no more personal rule

57
Q

The ‘incident’

A

Oct 1641

- royalist plot to kidnap covernaters, lost any support in Scotland

58
Q

Army plot

A 
1641
-
Wentworth would bring Irish Catholic army over 
-
Radicalised MPs 
-
Charles wanted an army to crush it
59
Q

Grand remonstrance

A 
1641
-
List of criticism saying king could not be trusted with army to crush Ireland 
-
159 to 148 votes
60
Q

Militia bill

A

Would give parliament control of army to crush Ireland

61
Q

What were the two things parliament were divided over by 1641

A
  1. Militia bill (who should have army)
  2. ## Grand remonstranceThis led to 5 members coup which pushed MPs over the edge and into civil war
62
Q

Exclusion bill

A

Removal of bishops passed by lords due to pressure from Mob

63
Q

What were ways the parliament and royal army were raised

A

Parliament: militia ordinance
Charles: commissions of array

History- Stuarts (9 decks)

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